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19 Shevat 5764 - February 11, 2004 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Twists of the Tongues
Foreign Words from Probable Loshon Kodesh Derivation

by Sheindel Weinbach

A reader from Zichron Yaakov submitted the Hebrew word for `fruit' -- pri - - as being parallel to the French fruit, which is pronounced `frooee.' He also asks if there is any arrangement for payment for articles. Our answer: Single word submissions such as these are free.

Other submissions are gladly considered and evaluated. What to write about? Anything along the lines and outlook of material you generally find in this section.

FAX us at 02-5387998 or write: Weinbach, Panim Meirot 1, Jerusalem. Payment can be arranged.

But do send in your tips, letters as well as BRAINstorms [how about sechel and related `scholar,' `school' and even `skull'] regarding words for this fascinating feature.

*

We can begin by counting. Mem-nun-hei = mana is certainly the origin of our everyday word `money' (and its related revach=rich).

Another word for counting is, sfira, which is directly related to sifra, number or digit, and cipher, an archaic word for number, as well as to its kabbalistic sfira, or linguistic equivalent -- sphere.

Some of the numbers, themselves, can also be traced to the Hebrew, rather, Loshon Kodesh. This is a holy language because each letter has a deep significance in and of itself! No other language can boast this, no other language can form meaningful gematriyos!

ONE

One represents Hashem, Who is One and Only and Unique in the world, the Origin of everything. The Torah should really have begun with the first commandments, or with an aleph, as the Midrash so graphically describes. Instead, Hashem chose to use the aleph to begin the Ten Commandments (in this week's parsha).

So we have aleph-one that begins Onochi. Very similar to unique, isn't it? And how about ani for the Greek uno, the ultimate I or One. Again, representing Hashem Who is One and Whose Name is One. The gemora in Shabbos says that hen is one. This, too, is interrelated, with the hey being the very beginning of all language, the aspirate. Hashem created the world with the breath of His word, so that h-ein is again, One.

TWO

On to two, or shtayim-shtei. Why the `w?' Well, it takes some tongue- twisting to say shtei, or tzvei, its Anglo-Saxon (and, of course, Yiddish) counterpart. Think of all the English words that have a t-w and denote two components or elements.

TWist, TWine, beTWeen, twin (similar, again to te'om), tweed (which is a mixture of wools) and twill, twilight, even twiddling one's thumbs which must be done with two thumbs!

`Six' is clearly close to shesh, while `seven' is very similar to sheva.

Once you begin to realize similarities, they will strike you all the time, as you speak and listen and read. Do share these with us!

 

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