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IN-DEPTH FEATURES
Based on a true story
On parshas Beshalach the Jewish people left Mitzrayim in
the middle of the day. In this story, a Jewish family left
Germany at twilight.
* * *
It was twilight, a time which is neither day nor night, a
time when day still grips the universe, while night marches
ahead with giant steps, beginning to spread its cloak over
the earth.
In the home of Hamburg's rov, the quiet after the tempest
prevailed.
* * *
The Rov's lively children had just gone to sleep, childish
smiles on their faces. While Marina, the gentile domestic,
was busy sweeping, their mother the Rebbetzin sat beside
their beds and related stories filled with burning love of
Torah. Then she recited Shema with them, kissed them
and wished them a good night.
After the children were sound asleep, the Rebbetzin retreated
to her porch, and thought about the day that had just
ended.
Looking outside, she saw Hamburg's main shul, a sacred
structure permeated with the Torah and tefillah of the
great sages who, for generations, had studied and
davened there. In this bayis shel Torah, her
illustrious husband continued to transmit the golden chain of
our mesorah to the youths who studied in his yeshiva.
There, he sacrificed his lifeblood for the sake of his
flock.
The last rays of light clung to the shul's cap protectively.
Voicelessly, they called out to the Rebbetzin: "We will
guard it." Then the darkness crept forth, and called out
to her with a loud and terrifying fanfare.
"This interplay between day and night reminds me of our
situation in Germany," she continued to muse. "The setting
rays of the past generation of Germany's Jews are still
clutching the corners of the mizbeiach.. But now night
has vanquished day, and the Nazi darkness has begun to take
hold of the Jews, singling them out, separating them,
threatening them, pursuing them."
Then other thoughts flooded her mind and strengthened her
He is the kehilla's moving force. He imparted his burning
love of Torah to the cultured German Jews. Due to his
efforts, many of them have become fragrant, fruit-giving
trees, whose branches shade the entire area.
The students he sent to Lithuania to study under great
roshei yeshiva are his pride. The letters these roshei
yeshiva sent in praise of those students fill the
credenza.
He has sown so many seeds here. He is so attached to the
community. And we've grown too, since our marriage. We've
learned the meaning of responsibility and dedication.
Then her thoughts veered to the early years of her marriage,
when she'd left Germany and accompanied her husband to
Lithuania so that he could study in its sacred yeshivos.
He so longs for Kaminetz and its gedolei HaTorah.
If only my children could grow up in Lithuania's "Torah only"
atmosphere."
But then the letters of the gedolei hador, pleading
with them to remain in Hamburg because they were needed
there, rose up before her eyes. A mixture of impressions --
family, students, community, Torah study -- fused in her
heart, and tried to forge a clear path.
The ground is burning under our feet. Where do our
obligations lie? In which direction should we turn?
* * *
Marina's blood-chilling shouts brought the Rebbetzin back to
reality.
Breathlessly, the Rebbetzin ran into the room from which the
shouts emerged -- the Rov's room.
A terrifying sight greeted her. The windowpane was shattered.
Heavy stones lay on the Rov's desk and bookshelves.
The Rebbetzin regained her composure quickly and tried to
calm Marina, and urged her to reveal what had happened in
that room and who had been there.
After sipping the water the Rebbetzin offered her, Marina
related: "As I was dusting the bookshelves, I heard cries of
`Heil Hitler' coming from outside. I looked outside to see
what was happening, and then someone threw these stones!"
Although Marina had calmed down a bit, she was still shaken
and terrified. But the Rebbetzin did not permit herself to
fall into the pit the Germans had dug for her. She didn't let
fear overcome her. Mustering all of her spiritual stamina,
she told Marina, "One of them was probably mentally
disturbed."
But deep down she knew the truth. She knew that darkness was
covering the earth.
Feeling somewhat better, Marina lifted a stone and said,
"I'll take this to the police. They should be made aware of
those derelicts' antics."
The Rebbetzin, who felt sorry for the naive Marina, didn't
stop her. However, when Marina returned home upset that the
police had laughed at her, the Rebbetzin understood that the
end was advancing with giant steps.
Suddenly, the door opened, and the pale and trembling Rov
entered.
"What happened?" the Rebbetzin asked him.
In a feeble voice, he described the horrifying event that had
occurred as he was leaving the shul. "German soldiers," he
said, "arrested the shammesh. Then they beat him and
mocked him for being a Jew. His wife watched this scene from
the window of their shack and wept uncontrollably."
"We have to do something to stop this," the Rebbetzin
declared, with the last vestiges of her strength.
"Yes," her husband replied. "We have to try and release the
shammesh, and to find a hideout where the yeshiva
students can continue to study."
The Rebbetzin tried to explain that she had meant that they
should save themselves and their children, but she was well
acquainted with her husband and knew that she would be
wasting her breath.
Neither the Rebbetzin nor her husband slept that night. He
spent the entire night trying to free the shammesh,
but to no avail. She tossed and turned in bed, thinking about
the shammesh's poor wife.
At 3:30, though, the Rov began to prepare his morning
shiur. Suddenly, the stones and the policemen were
forgotten, and nothing mattered, except the sugya he
was studying.
Before dawn, he bade the Rebbetzin farewell. Then he handed
her a list which contained his students' addresses and said:
"Tell Marina to inform each and every one of them that we
will meet in Chaim the Carpenter's warehouse today to
study."
The Rebbetzin tried to persuade him to remain home that day,
and to cancel the shiur. However, he declared
resolutely: "Torah study must not cease even for a moment. It
is our strength, the sole guarantor of our existence and our
deliverance."
She tried to object, but the Rov insisted: "Torah
shiurim must not be cancelled.
The Rebbetzin parted from her husband with a blessing, and he
in turn blessed her.
When he had left, she went over to the window and prayed that
Hashem would pity his downtrodden, persecuted Nation -- Am
Yisroel kedoshim.
From the window, she saw her husband walking down the path,
placidly and courageously. Suddenly, she began to weep
uncontrollably, her prayers piercing the Gates of Tears and
entering the gates of Chesed and Rachamim.
Dawn broke and the first glimmers of light grappled with the
darkness, as if trying to bring down an eternal light into a
world of wickedness.
Once again, she reflected: "Dawn is also a time which is
neither day nor night. The night has spread over Germany's
Jews. May day break soon. Ribono Shel Olom, pity us, and
save us!"
Then she returned to her precious children and to her
numerous chores.
* * *
A radiant sun heralded the advent of a new day. Marina, who
had awoken in the meantime, took the students' addresses and
set out to inform them where the yeshiva would meet that
day.
The Rebbetzin went into the children's room, in order to wish
them a good morning, and to recite Modeh Ani with
them.
Suddenly the doorbell rang, and two SS solders kicked open
the door. Then they shouted: "The Rov."
Taking out a handkerchief, the Rebbetzin began to weep. Then
she said: "My husband has abandoned me. Yesterday, when I saw
that he hadn't come home by midnight, I fell asleep. Today, I
didn't see him either. I guess he abandoned his family and
fled. But don't hold it against him. That's the way it is
during war."
"Okay, okay, lady. We don't have time for your stories," the
impatient soldiers replied.
As soon as they left, she dressed her children. Although she
had always tired to emphasize their Jewishness through their
dress, this time she tried to dress them like non-Jews.
Fortunately, they were blond, like the locals,
lehavdil.
Marina returned home, happy that the children were dressed.
"Take them to the park today," the Rebbetzin, who didn't want
Marina or the children to see what she was planning,
requested. Marina had barely left the house, when someone
knocked on the door. The Rebbetzin's heart began to pound,
but the familiar "Hello" of the postman calmed her.
"A telegram from Vilna has arrived," he announced.
When the postman had left, the Rebbetzin opened the telegram
with trembling hands.
It was like a letter from Shomayim, approving her
plan. Hashgochoh was guiding her.
* * *
Quickly, she sent a messenger to her husband, warning him not
to return home. According to the telegram, his name was on
the "black list."
The Rebbetzin put on her best suit and the sheitel she
barely ever wore, so on the surface she appeared to be an
upper-class lady. Then she headed for the Swiss consulate.
Outwardly, she appeared calm and confident. Inside, she
churned.
When she arrived at the consulate, she identified herself
with a false name -- that of a friend who had moved to
Switzerland a while ago and whose personal details she
knew.
In a pleading, yet confident voice, she told the clerk that
she had come to Germany with her children a few days ago in
order to visit friends, and that she was scheduled to return
home with her children that day.
"My husband is in America," she coyly said, "and no one can
meet me at the border terminal. But now that war's in the air
I'm afraid to cross the border alone. Can you ask a
representative of the Swiss consulate, preferably a female,
to wait for me there?"
She sounded so sincere, that the consulate's clerk readily
agreed to her request.
With that promise up her sleeve, the Rebbetzin tried to
arrange for a taxi to bring her to the German-Swiss border.
But during those hectic times, no taxi was available.
On her way home, the Rebbetzin pleaded with Hashem to help
her. As she neared her house, a cab pulled up beside her and
its driver shouted, "Lady, where do you want to go?"
The Rebbetzin told the cab driver her "story" and he agreed
to take her to her destination. However, he asked if he could
eat a quick meal at the nearby restaurant, since he was very
hungry.
Then, in order to compensate her for the delay, he said that
he would park the cab in front of her house, so that she
could bring out her luggage.
"Take your time," the Rebbetzin replied, as she tried to
conceal her joy. "I'll be ready in half an hour. But don't be
late."
With lightening speed, the Rebbetzin ran to fetch her
husband, who had just finished delivering his shiur.
When they arrived, she lifted the taxi's back seat, and told
her husband to creep under it. After that she placed her sole
valise, which contained only the barest necessities, in the
baggage compartment. Then she ran to the park and told Marina
that she was taking the children to visit a sick aunt.
"I'll be back soon, Marina," she said. "In the meantime, do
the dishes."
Seated in the back of the car, she looked at the house she
would never see again, and shed a tear. Moments later the
driver appeared and thanked her for having allowed him to
eat.
On the way, an SS soldier stopped the taxi and asked for a
ride. The Rebbetzin's heart skipped a beat, and she began to
recite Vidui.
"Where do you want to go?" the taxi driver asked the SS
soldier.
"I have to reach the terminal before the border. I'll show
you how to get there," he replied.
The soldier indeed got off at the last terminal before the
border. Then he thanked the Rebbetzin for her services on
behalf of the Motherland, and wished her and her children a
safe journey.
Had he known that he had helped bring a Jewish family to
safety, he wouldn't have been so polite, to say the least!
As she had arranged, a consulate car awaited them at the
border. The driver who had brought them to the terminal got
out of the taxi, and went over to a nearby inn for a drink.
In the meantime, the Rov slithered out of his hiding place
and crept behind one of the bushes, until receiving an all
clear from his wife. With a prayer on her lips, the Rebbetzin
neared the consulate's car, from which a female
representative emerged.
The Rebbetzin told the woman her full story and asked to take
them to one of the villages in the Swiss mountains where she
and her family would hide until finding a more permanent
arrangement. She then promised to apply for a visa so that
she could remain in Switzerland. The woman, who pitied the
Rebbetzin, drove them into Switzerland. When they reached a
small mountain village, she dropped them off and wished them
success.
It was twilight. The last impressions of light vanished, and
darkness covered the earth. But they weren't afraid, because
they knew that Torah's light can illuminate even the dense
darkness of the Diaspora. And so, at a time which was neither
day nor night, they uttered prayers of thanks to Hashem
Yisborach for having saved them.
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