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15 Kislev 5763 - November 20, 2002 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Shema Yisrael Torah Network

Opinion & Comment
Learning from a Community Calamity

There was a terrible tragedy in Hebron last leil Shabbos, when 12 soldiers and security men were murdered, and everyone sees in it what he is looking for.

The pundits of the Left see what they want to see. According to them, the ones responsible for the awful crime are not Yasser Arafat and the Palestinian Authority and not even the ragtag band of criminals known as the Islamic Jihad who "claimed" responsibility. They are not really responsible. They are just responding to the Israeli conquest and the security checkpoints.

According to them, the ones responsible for the blood bath among the security forces are the Jewish residents in Hebron, Kiryat Arba and in all the settlements in occupied territory.

"While the blood is still warm and the graves are still open," writes journalist B. Michael, "it is necessary to repeat what everyone knows but few dare say: The settlers of Hebron are bad news. . . Sheltered by the pain, sheltered by the mourning, and especially sheltered by hundreds and thousands more soldiers . . . who will endanger their lives to protect this madness . . . they will again destroy, plunder and, mainly, complain that there are not enough soldiers to protect them. This is the whole story: Not a war over our homes, not a war over the State and not even a war over our land. It is just a war over the security of the settlers. And as long as they are there, and we are with them -- blood will be spilled."

Pundits of the Right saw things differently. According to them it was the fault of the Israeli Left. C. Hoberman wrote: "These dead are a result of the earlier decision of the former Minister of Defense [Labor Party leader Binyamin Ben- Eliezer] to withdraw the IDF from most areas of Hebron two weeks ago simply because of the upcoming Labor Party primary elections. Fuad [Ben-Eliezer] wanted to give the impression of a statesman who takes decisive action."

Both sides are most interested in talking about the failings of their respective political opponents and how they contributed to the tragedy. Both sides think that the source of the problems and their solution lie in politics. This thinking dominates the public reaction.

We have an entirely different perspective. Every Torah Jew knows that there is nothing random in the world. If troubles descend upon us, it is a call to inspect ourselves: a Heavenly message to us to do better. The greater the pain, the sharper the message.

"It is a mitzvah to cry and sound the trumpets about any sorrow that befall the community . . . When trouble comes and they cry about it . . . they will know that they are suffering because of their bad deeds . . . and this will cause the trouble to be removed. But if they do not cry and sound the trumpets but say that this is the way of the world, . . . this is a path of cruelty that causes them to persist in their bad deeds and they will have more troubles . . ." (Rambam, Hilchos Taaniyos 1:1-3).

To be sure, we must take the steps necessary to protect ourselves and learn the military and policy lessons that are there to be learned.

But if we are looking for someone to pin the blame on, we need not look beyond ourselves. This is a responsibility that none of us should shirk.


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