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15 Adar 5759 - March 3, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Rav Chaim Fishel Rizhi zt'l

by Betzalel Kahn

Wednesday Rosh Chodesh Adar, HaRav Chaim Fishel Rizhi, formerly a dayan in Yerushalayim and an av beis din in Beersheva, returned his pure soul to its Maker, after a difficult and pain-wracked illness. His levaya, which set out from the Shamgar funeral home, was attended by many gedolei haTorah, roshei yeshiva, dayanim, rabbonim and admorim.

Rav Chaim Fishel Rizhi was born 67 years ago in Russia. His father, Reb Gershon, a prominent Chortkover chossid and his mother Chaya Soro, from the Ukrainian kehilla kedosho of Shmeinka, devoted themselves to his education with utmost mesiras nefesh. Despite the fact that the Bolshevik regime had forbidden the teaching of Torah, they sent him to study in a talmud Torah which was situated in a cellar.

Rav Chaim was orphaned of both his parents when very young. At the age of nine, relatives sent him to Eretz Yisroel. But there, some relatives, members of the Shomer Hatzair, decided that so talented a child was destined to be a great socialist writer and thinker, and pressured him to remain in one of the kibbutzim in the North. Young Chaim bravely withstood these pressures, and when his relatives saw that all of their efforts were in vain, they agreed to enroll him in the Blumenthal orphanage in Yerushalayim, with the hope that he would later comply with their goals.

The directors of the Blumenthal orphanage discerned the treasure which had fallen into their hands, and made great efforts to help him become a ben Torah, sending him to the Etz Chaim Talmud Torah, where he was very successful in his studies. From there he went on to study in the Tifferes Tzvi yeshiva under R' Shlomo Tzimbalist and R' Michel Shelpovarski.

As soon as he began his studies in the Hevron yeshiva, his diligence and keen analytic ability became evident to all. He was beloved by the roshei yeshiva, HaRav Yechezkel Sarna and HaRav Aharon Cohen, and was very close to the mashgiach, HaRav Meir Chodosh.

He married Malka Yadler, daughter of Rav Eliyahu Yadler, one of the great Torah scholars of Yerushalayim and a student of HaRav Isser Zalman Meltzer. Together they built their home in the Knesset B quarter of Yerushalayim. Their modest home was based on omeil haTorah and yiras Shomayim.

After his marriage, he studied in the outstanding Kollel Beis Zevul, where he pored over his studies with amazing diligence. Later on, he became one of the editors of Otzar Haposkim, where his expertise and proficiency in Torah came to the fore. As soon as he finished his work, he would go to the Mirrer yeshiva, where he would study until the late hours of the night. In the Mir, he became very close with HaRav Arye Finkel.

In 5739, he was appointed to the position of dayan in the Jerusalem beis din, where he was known for his staunch adherence to halocho. In that capacity, he also made great efforts to bring about sholom bayis. Later on, he became the av beis din of the Beersheva beis din. When asked why he didn't request to be transferred to Yerushalayim, where he lived, he modestly replied: "There are many better and greater dayanim who deserve to preside in Yerushalayim."

When traveling to Beersheva became too difficult for him he retired, and returned to his regular studies in Yerushalayim, learning bechavrusa in the Har Tzvi shul in the Kerem neighborhood, or in the Beer Shmuel shul in Unsdorf.

Eight years ago, he was diagnosed with a very serious illness. Despite his suffering, he continued to pore over his studies as usual, and accepted his pain with love. Half a year ago, he became so ill that it was difficult for him to walk, and he barely left his home.

Last week, he was hospitalized in Sha'arei Zedek due to pneumonia, and on Wednesday, rosh chodesh Adar, he returned his pure soul to its Maker.

Before the levaya left from the Shamgar funeral home, hespedim were delivered by HaRav Yitzchok Ezrachi, one of the roshei yeshiva of Mir; R' Chaim's son, R' Gershon, and R' Chaim's son-in-law, R' Moshe Aharon Goldblatt. When the procession reached the Hevron-Geula yeshiva, a hesped was delivered by the rosh hayeshiva, HaRav Chaim Sarna. Towards evening, he was buried in Har Hamenuchos.

He is survived by his wife and by outstanding sons, daughters, sons-in-law, and grandchildren, all of whom dwell in the tents of Torah and are following the course he charted for them.


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