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25 Adar 5767 - March 15, 2007 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
HaRav Yisroel Grossman zt"l

By Betzalel Kahn

HaRav Yisroel Grossman zt"l, rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Pinsk-Karlin for nearly six decades and author of Halichos Yisroel, passed away at the age of 85. His petiroh represents the loss of a godol beTorah and a prominent posek and marbitz Torah.

Yisroel Grossman was born in Marcheshvan 5683 (1923) in the Old City of Jerusalem to Rav Moshe Shneur Zalman, who was held in high regard among Karlin chassidim. His father's home was full of rabbonim and gedolei Torah in its family tree.

HaRav Yosef Chaim Zonenfeld zt"l was the sandak at his bris and he was the first child to be named after HaRav Yisroel, the Admor of Stolin zt"l, of whom his father was a well-known follower.

As a boy he studied at Talmud Torah Chayei Olom before attending the yeshiva of HaRav Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky zt"l. He studied maseches Kiddushin three times there and HaRav Dushinsky quizzed him on it from start to finish. "His nights are like days in his toil in Torah," HaRav Dushinsky wrote of him.

Every night he would go to Yeshivas Chevron to study Ketzos Hachoshen from 11:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. with the leading talmidim there, who later became prominent marbitzei Torah. In the Beis Yisroel neighborhood every Thursday night, Jerusalem's top students would come together to study through the night under HaRav Gershon Lapides. After this Thursday night study session he took on a commitment not to go to sleep on Shabbos night until he had learned five blat of gemora.

Later he transferred to Yeshivas Kamenitz, where he studied under the rosh yeshiva HaRav Moshe Bernstein, who was the son- in-law of HaRav Boruch Ber Leibowitz zt"l. R' Yisroel Grossman was among the yeshiva's first students and was constantly assisting the Rosh Yeshiva, and the two edited his writings together.

R' Yisroel served as the head tester to evaluate which students would be admitted into the yeshiva. When HaRav Aharon Kotler zt"l came to Eretz Yisroel for a visit he gave an in-depth shiur that lasted over two hours. "There is one bochur who understood the shiur from start to finish — Yisroel Grossman," he declared. When HaRav Moshe Sherer traveled to Eretz Yisroel, HaRav Kotler asked him to extend his greetings to R' Yisroel Grossman.

When the Admor of Karlin HaRav Avrohom Avimelech came to Eretz Yisroel, he was very impressed by the 16-year-old. On several occasions he stood outside Beis Medrash Beis Yaakov in Beis Yisroel and the Karlin beis medrash in the Old City listening to him learn. "Yisroel asher becho espo'eir," he said of him and the bochur soon formed an unbreakable bond with his rebbe.

He married the daughter of HaRav Yosef Gutfarb, a renowned melamed at Talmud Torah Eitz Chaim. She stood at his side throughout his lifetime, supporting his work in imparting Torah and yir'oh to the younger generation.

As a 20-year-old avreich he had the honor of studying bechavrusa every day with HaRav Yochonon, the Admor of Karlin-Stolin. When the Admor went to the US he asked the young avreich, then 27, to head the yeshiva he had set up in Jerusalem. The Admor accorded HaRav Yisroel great honor, saying it was an act of kovod haTorah.

As rosh yeshiva HaRav Grossman would sit all day learning at Yeshivas Karlin. His home was like a yeshiva as well. His children would sleep in one of the rooms of his two-room apartment while in the outer room he would sit and learn almost all night with some of Jerusalem's leading Torah scholars.

Following the histalkus of his rebbe he cleaved to the Admor of Lelov, HaRav Moshe Mordechai. The Admor asked HaRav Yisroel to learn with his son Avrohom Shlomo, who later became the Admor of Lelov-Yerushalayim.

HaRav Yisroel was actively involved in campaigns to uphold kodshei Yisroel based on personal requests by the gedolim of the past generation. He was held in high regard by the Brisker Rov, the Chazon Ish, HaRav Isser Zalman Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, the Beis Yisroel of Gur, HaRav Zelig Reuven Bengis and others. Later he formed a close bond with Maran HaRav Eliashiv ylct"a, and they would often conduct extended conversations on Torah and halochoh.

During the battle against drafting girls into the IDF he was even jailed for the "crime" of inciting rebellion. While in jail he was visited by HaRav Meltzer, the Tchebiner Rov, the Rov of Pressburg, HaRav Tzvi Pesach Frank and HaRav Bengis, who said really they should have been spending time behind bars for the sake of the campaign. He also acted to save the Rambam's gravesite in Tiberius when it was slated to be razed.

During the mass aliya from Yemen he worked hard to maintain their ruchniyus. He bought pairs of tefillin and traveled to Rosh Ha'ayin where many of them settled, offering tefillin to anyone interested. He took children to Jerusalem and placed them in yeshivas he set up for them. Lacking sleeping quarters he lodged some of them in his own home and attended to their needs like a father. Today some of his former talmidim serve as roshei yeshivos and roshei kollelim.

Among Pinsk-Karlin chassidim he was held in high esteem as a cornerstone of the kehilloh. Through his talks he would elevate listeners. For many years he served as baal tefilloh during the Yomim Noraim at the Pinsk-Karlin Beis Medrash. He would pour out his soul in prayer in a voice filled with emotion and his'orerus.

A man of exceptional chessed, sometimes he was unable to sleep at night due to his concern for a Jew in dire straits. When the brokenhearted would come to him, he would graciously provide them letters of recommendation and monetary support.

HaRav Grossman's health declined in recent years and after Chanukah he became confined to his sickbed. He recovered, but needed oxygen tanks. Before Purim, while giving his offspring chizuk in learning, he said he had started the Shas anew that year and was already up to maseches Zevochim, meaning he had learned 1,500 blat by Purim despite his poor health all winter. Toward the end of his lifetime he would express gratitude for every day he was alive, saying these years had been given to him as a gift. He wrote a fabulous will that articulates his humility and tzidkus and includes hanhogos for his descendants to follow. During the period preceding his passing, because he found it difficult to learn so he would sit glued to the phone listening to Kol HaDaf shiurim.

At the end of last week his condition deteriorated, although his faculties remained intact. On Motzei Shabbos Ki Siso he had to be hospitalized and on Tuesday morning returned his soul to his Maker, surrounded by dozens of talmidim and family members who recited Shema Yisroel and verses on the Oneness of Hashem and sang "Koh Echsof beno'am Shabbos" by HaRav Aharon of Karlin.

The levaya set out Tuesday afternoon from the Shamgar beis levayos, where he was eulogized by the Admor of Erlau, who bemoaned the great loss of a marbitz Torah veyir'oh. The Admor of Belz was also on hand. The procession then went on foot to the Beis Yisroel neighborhood, where the paroches had been removed from the aron hakodesh.

The maspidim included the Admor of Pinsk-Karlin, HaRav Yitzchok Tuvio Weiss the gavad of the Eida Chareidis of Jerusalem, the Admor of Tzanz; his sons HaRav Yitzchok Dovid Grossman, rov of Migdal Ha'emek and head of Mosdos Migdal Or, and HaRav Eliezer Yechezkel Grossman; and his sons- in-law HaRav Naftoli Nussbaum, rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Chayei Moshe and ravad of Beis Din Ahavas Sholom, HaRav Shmuel Tzvi Fried, a member of Beis Din Darkei Horo'oh.

HaRav Yisroel Grossman zt"l is survived by his sons HaRav Ben Tzion, rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Toras Yisroel, HaRav Yitzchok Dovid, rov of Migdal Ha'emek, Rav Zalman, head a ram of Mosdos Migdal Or, Rav Yosef author of Yalkut Yosef, Rav Yaakov a well-known chessed figure in Jerusalem and a board member of Mosdos Pinsk-Karlin, HaRav Eliezer a dayan and moreh tzedek in Ramat Vishnitz in Haifa and a ram at Yeshivas Yachel Yisroel and Yeshivas Migdal Or; his sons-in-law HaRav Naftoli Nussbaum rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Chayei Moshe and ravad of Beis Din Ahavas Sholom, HaRav Shmuel Tzvi Fried a member of Beis Din Darkei Horo'oh, Rav Ben Tzion Leibowitz mashgiach ruchani at Mosdos Vishnitz in Jerusalem, HaRav Boruch Luria a rov at Yeshivas Vishnitz and a moreh tzedek in Jerusalem's Sanhedria neighborhood; and grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

 

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