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10 Teves 5765 - December 22, 2004 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
Prosecution to probe Wallerstein Letter for Incitement

by M Plaut and Yated Ne'eman Staff

The state prosecution will look into whether there is enough evidence to justify a police investigation of Binyamin Regional Council head Pinchas Wallerstein, who called on Jewish settlers to "violate the immoral disengagement bill," the Justice Ministry announced on Monday.

Attorney General Menachem Mazuz met with justice ministry officials to discuss Wallerstein's letter and delegated the assistant state attorney for special affairs to conduct the preliminary examination as to whether Wallerstein's letter could be regarded as a seditious act. Based on the report, Mazuz will summon another meeting to decide whether or not to order a police investigation.

This is only the second time that Mazuz has taken any step regarding statements that could be called incitement to violence or sedition. In another case, he ordered the police to investigate whether the head of Women in Green was guilty of insulting a public official when she compared Yonatan Bassi, head of the Disengagement Authority, to the Judenrat.

Mazuz rejected complaints to open investigations into incitement against several other public figures including rabbis and MKs. One participant in the justice ministry meeting said Mazuz opted to conduct a preliminary examination because "the case is borderline."

Mazuz said that "the policy of the state prosecution in general is to allow freedom of expression and legitimate ways of conducting a public fight and it does not intend to gag anyone.

"Nevertheless, I will not be deterred from taking criminal measures against anyone who crosses the red line, including public officials."

Mazuz called on settlement leaders to conduct their struggle using legitimate means and to stay within the law. This includes not questioning the legitimacy of the government and its institutions, not personalizing the fight, and not resorting to violence, incitement or sedition.

Comparing itself to such freedom fighters as Martin Luther King Jr. and Mahatma Gandhi, the Council of Jewish Communities in Judea, Samaria and the Gaza Strip on Monday backed the call by Pinchas Wallerstein for the public to oppose the disengagement plan even if it means breaking the law and going to jail. Settler leaders stressed that they are calling for passive resistance and not violent protest. The council is also against calling on IDF soldiers to refuse evacuation orders.

On Sunday, Wallerstein sent a letter to his constituents telling them to flout the disengagement law and to go to prison if necessary. Explaining what brought him to write the letter, Wallerstein said, "I do not want to see the day when they come to evacuate us and we realize we have woken up too late." Wallerstein stressed Monday that his call to disobey the disengagement law did not extend toward the military and security services, meaning that he did not endorse soldiers disobeying orders.

Settler leaders repeated their call to the prime minister to hold a general election or a national referendum over the plan.

In his response to Wallerstein's letter, Sharon said he understands the settler leader, but believes he went a bit too far. "I've known Wallerstein for many years. He's usually very positive. This is not his way, and I understand his pain," he said.

President Katsav, who worked with Wallerstein several years ago, rejected his current stance saying he was sure Wallerstein did not wish to be remembered by future generations as someone who legitimized breaking the law.

The council of rabbis in West Bank and Gaza Strip issued a statement on Monday night expressing support for Wallerstein's call to the public to disobey the disengagement law even at the cost of a prison sentence.

Many observers said that after trying for months to stop disengagement by forcing a referendum or new elections, which means appealing to a broad range of Israelis, the settlers appear to have changed their focus and are moving towards more open clashes with the government and the army. This will alienate large portions of the center which are necessary to pass any referendum or to give the results that the settlers want in an election, but it is becoming increasingly clear that there will not be elections nor a referendum before the disengagement is carried out next summer.

Therefore, Yesha leaders are foregoing broad public support in favor of arousing their core supporters. They want to get the message to its own public and to get them out into the streets.

The real test of the new strategy will be in the streets: Will they be able to bring out masses to civil disobedience?

 

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