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13 Tammuz 5765 - July 20, 2005 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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"I Still See Them"
A Journey into the Past through the Eyes of Modern-Day Women

by Yonina Hall

"I can still see the fire. Rav Aharon's eyes were burning, and his heart was burning, with ahavas Hashem, ahavas haTorah and ahavas Yisroel."

With those words, Rebbetzin Nechama Karlinsky invited an audience of 200 women and girls to step out of our everyday lives and through the doors of history to revisit Gedolim of the previous generation. She was joined by Rebbetzin Rina Tarshish, great-granddaughter of Rav Avrohom Yitzchok Bloch, Hy"d, Rosh Yeshiva of Telz (Lithuania), and Rebbetzin Sara Meislish, daughter of the previous Bobover Rebbe, who shared their personal recollections in an unusual seminar called, "I Still See Them," hosted by Mercaz Beit Yaakov, Jerusalem.

Although we ourselves didn't merit to see Rav Kotler, we gazed into the eyes of one who did, and were warmed by the reflection. "I can still picture myself as a six-year-old girl in Lakewood, [sitting with my father] in close proximity to Rav Aharon," recalled Rebbetzin Karlinsky. "As an eight- year-old, I remember myself in the ezras nashim, eager to catch a glimpse of the Rosh Yeshiva. I felt that, no doubt, the Shechinah was resting on him. I can also still hear Rebbetzin Kotler saying, Yehei Shmei Rabbah and Kedushah. I can still see her tears pouring while she davened. She would open her siddur, and it would get wet."

Rav Aharon fought with the ferocity of a lion to implant the idea of yeshiva and kollel learning on American shores. Yet "his genius in Torah was paralleled by his genius in bein odom lachaveiro," Rebbetzin Karlinsky described. Her father, a talmid of Rav Aharon in Kletzk, was one of 36 Kletzker bochurim exiled by the Russians to Siberia in June 1941. Providentially, their sentence of ten years' hard labor in a prison camp was commuted after only four months, but they were not allowed to leave Russia until after the war. As their train stopped in Novosibirsk, en route to a collective farm in Dzijak, they sent a telegram to Rav Aharon, who was then in Lakewood, N.J.

"Did you send the telegram so the Rosh Yeshiva would worry about you?" Rebbetzin Karlinsky asked her father.

He smiled. "Not really," he replied. "But we knew that if the Rosh Yeshiva knew where we were, we wouldn't starve to death." Indeed, after their arrival in Dzijak, parcels began arriving from Lakewood. Each package contained a new suit, a pair of shoes, tea and cocoa, which could be sold on the black market for rice and flour. The proceeds from each parcel would feed the bochurim for three months . . . and then another package would arrive.

*

"When I close my eyes and try to relive the image of my father, it is definitely the enthusiasm and bren that comes to mind," said Rebbetzin Sara Meislish, daughter of HaRav Shlomo Halberstam, the previous Bobover Rebbe. "It was a privilege for him to do a mitzvah. He lived from mitzvah to mitzvah."

Rav Halberstam lost his wife and most of his children during the Holocaust. Yet when he came to America with his eldest son, Rav Naftuli, to rebuild his life and the life of Bobover Chassidus, his dedication to mitzvos never wavered. "Whether he was lighting Chanukah licht, baking matzos on Erev Pesach or shaking a lulav and esrog on Succos, thousands of people were inspired," she recalled. The Jewish Observer wrote: 'His simcha and fervor were the same whether he was making Kiddush before thousands of people or at his own table with two guests.'

"Once, when he was in his eighties, he was in Florida for a vacation and had to have a cataract removed. Never had he had any medical procedure done on him, and he was frightened. My sister flew down to be with him. The doctor saw his fear and said, `Rabbi, don't worry. I've been doing this operation for so many years that I can do it with my eyes closed.'

"My father turned to my sister and his gabbai and said, `Did you hear that? I've been putting on tefillin for 72 years, and I still can't do it with my eyes closed.' Each time he put them on, it was like the first time."

Rebbetzin Meislish also described her father's love for the mitzvah of tzedakah, which saw him give away hundreds of thousands of dollars in charity. He taught her the proper use of money at a young age. Once he took her to the home of a wealthy benefactor. "Ooh, Tatte, what a house," the little girl whispered admiringly.

"Does it help?" the Rebbe replied. "Does it help our avodas Hashem? The Eibishter should save me, my children, my grandchildren and all our generations from such a house!"

*

Rebbetzin Rina Tarshish, who has guided hundreds of Beis Yaakov mothers and daughters across the Torah landscape of Eastern Europe, still sees the royal legacy of Telz in her grandmother's presence. "To this day, when I look at my grandmother (Rebbetzin Rochel Sorotzkin, daughter of the last Rosh Yeshiva of Telz, Lithuania) and her sister, I see malchus. It's in the way they carry themselves. It comes from the fact that from beginning to the end, [their lives are saturated with] Torah."

During the war, that attitude saved her grandmother's life. When she and her husband made their escape from Lithuania to Shanghai, Rebbetzin Sorotzkin was traveling on a forged passport. Her husband already had a passport, so one of her brothers forged her name onto his own. As the couple prepared to leave, her father, Rav Avrohom Yitzchok Bloch, Hy'd, told her, "I don't know how long you'll be gone, but you must make a seder hayom. Every day, set the table, eat a meal together, and then learn. You learn Rashi, halacha, or Novi, and your husband will learn gemara."

Rebbetzin Sorotzkin followed that advice faithfully throughout their long, wearying journey. Though they were delayed in certain transit stops for up to six months, she set a table every day, ate with her husband and then sat down to learn.

"Once, they were sitting and learning on the train when someone came through to check passports," Rebbetzin Tarshish related. "When he entered their compartment, he saw it was very neat, the table was set, and two people were learning very comfortably. He asked the man for his passport, and my grandfather casually waved it at him. There was nothing wrong with that passport, of course. The conductor was sure that people like that couldn't have any trouble, so he didn't ask my grandmother for hers, and he went on to the next car."

As the speakers described the middos and maasim of their great ancestors, it was hard not to regret how much we have lost. However, Rebbetzin Tarshish gave us hope with an interesting observation. Why do so many yeshivas from the past continue to be known by the names of the towns they occupied (e.g. Telz Yeshiva, the Mir, Ponovezh Yeshiva, etc.)? One explanation, according to the Midrash Rabbah on Parshas Massai, is that any place that was zocheh to be a resting-place for Torah gains a measure of eternity.

"But when I walked into Telz, and heard what the town had done [the Nazis massacred all the males of the city, including all the members of the yeshiva, on 20 Tammuz 5701/1941, and murdered the women and children on 7 Elul], I said, 'This is not Telz,'" Rebbetzin Tarshish recalled. "Telz is the yeshiva, the ahavas haTorah, the malchus haTorah and the students who went on to open yeshivas around the world. This city is left with nothing. The eternity was moved from this place to every place around the world. Today, every yeshiva that bears the name of one from the past is the real community."

May we be worthy of living in these exalted tents of Torah.

*

The seminar ended on a poignant note with the first-ever English-language screening of a Mercaz Beit Yaakov film entitled, "I Still See Them." Decades after World War II, candid and formal photographs of ordinary Yidden in pre- war Poland began to surface throughout that country. Some had been left in the hands of gentiles, others set aside as keepsakes, and still others plucked from the ruins of ghettos. The comments that accompanied these photos rend the heart:

(An outdoor group photo of learned men, talking together in Torah): "I received the photo from my father. He said they must have been Jews from the way they were dressed."

(A Jewish boy sharing a laugh with his father): "I saw these faces for the first time in Gura-Kalewia in 1939 and photographed them."

(A man on a park bench): "Dear Ksziv, I am sending you a picture of one of my patients from the clinic."

A photo of a smiling girl dressed in a starched blouse, seated at her piano, was found in a glass frame in Radomsk. A snapshot of a Jewish family adorned the mantelpiece of an elderly Polish woman — they were once her neighbors. The words and poetry of Leah Landau and the evocative music of N. Hakohen underscored the tragic fate of these people, while at the same time connected them to the viewer in a profound way.

"This is a whole different way of looking at the Holocaust," explained Mrs. Leah Averbuch, the seminar coordinator. "We want to show that these people had a life beforehand. A mark on a report card meant the same to a little girl then as it does now."

 

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