Opinion
& Comment
Lech Lecho -- The Ongoing Command for the Eternal
Jew
by Yisroel Spiegel
"And Hashem said to Avrom: Lech lecho, go, you, from
your land and from your birthplace and from the house of your
father to the land that I will show you" (Bereishis
12:1). Rashi: "He did not reveal the land to him
immediately."
One thousand questions would not suffice to describe the
bafflement of a person who is suddenly commanded to rise up
and leave his land, birthplace and his father's house. And
furthermore, he is not even told his destination, only: "To
the land that I will show you."
What is the significance of leaving one's homeland,
birthplace and father's house? Certainly, these are the most
precious things a person has! How can someone simply pick
himself up and abandon everything, moreover -- to go to an
unknown destination, a place he knows nothing about!
The primordial Jewish answer to all these questions is: "And
Avrom went as Hashem had spoken to him." This is and has been
the Jew throughout all generations. He treads the special,
unique path of "What Hashem had spoken to him." When he rises
in the morning, when he commences his new week, when he
begins the new month and goes on to the ensuing month. No
questions are posed as to how he will pass the day, survive
the month, endure the new year and carry on with the
continuation of his life's journey. For the eternal answer
is: "Just as Hashem spoke to him."
This perennial Jew draws his strength from the first
patriarch, Avrohom Ovinu, the entire course of whose path is
stamped with this same manner of accepting Hashem's command
without question or hesitation. And for this perseverance he
merits the everlasting praise of "And Avrom went . . . "
For four thousand years he is still treading this well-worn
course, the track upon which there is no halting from
fulfilling the will of Hashem, even if riches beckon from a
side path, or thousands of questions crop up as to "What will
be?" and "How will I manage?" This is the attitude of a man
of faith, the attribute that established Avrohom as a
Patriarch and which he bequeathed to his progeny in their
very genes.
"And he believed in Hashem . . . " This faith is the great
secret, the key to the astounding survival of the miraculous
Jew who endures despite all odds, survives the vicissitudes
of time which have felled nations far mightier than his. We,
the descendants of Avrohom, persist and persevere and endure,
for we place our trust in Hashem and fear not, come what
may.
*
In a pragmatic view, the progress of the Jew throughout the
ages resembles that of one walking headlong into a wall and
bashing his head upon it. It is unreal, illogical to conduct
one's life in this manner, without a precise plan of how one
will establish a home, raise a family, earn a livelihood,
marry off children and so on. People are accustomed to
planning for the future, ascertaining their financial and
material security. People plan the size of their family and
send their children to schools that will provide them with a
profession to set them up financially, in turn, as they did
themselves.
Throughout the ages, the Jew has remained loyal to the
command of "Go, you . . . " where the future is uncertain,
unpredictable, just as it was by Avrohom Ovinu. Go -- and you
will find out what lies in store, all in good time. And when
you reach old age and reminisce on the past, you will often
be amazed at yourself and declare, "Indeed? How was I able to
surmount all this? How was I able to support a family of ten-
twelve children? How was I able to marry them off and enable
them to establish their own homes? How are they able to
support their children?"
And the process of lech lecho is repeated time and
again. Rise up and do what you were commanded and ask no
questions. If you begin asking, mountains of answers will
never satisfy you.
Each of us, more so the older we grow, can enumerate
countless examples of the success of those who plodded
blindly onward, raising no questions, no doubts -- and
conversely, the dashed hopes of those who realistically drew
up road maps and asked relevant questions. But how can one
possibly take all factors into account and plan for all
contingencies? Those who pursued Avrohom's path, with the
full faith that they were fulfilling Hashem's will, continued
forward, fearlessly, and persevered, while those who stopped
to ask even the most logical questions saw no blessing in
their endeavors.
*
This is reality Jewish-style, as opposed to the earthly-
worldly reality which, sadly, many of our own brethren
mistakenly embrace. And from this fact stems the difficult
problems which our people face in this generation, just as
they faced the previous generations where segments of the
Jewish nation were trapped into the whirlpool of asking
questions instead of exercising their trust. Of those askers -
- no remnant remains.
Periodically, the dire statistics of American Jewry are
brought to the fore, with the even grimmer prognosis for its
future. According to figures, some half a million Jews have
disappeared.
The reasons for this, enumerated in the study, include a
later marriage age to the mid-thirties. Why are people
waiting to get married? So that they can establish themselves
financially, complete their `education' and acquire several
academic degrees. And then, they `plan' their families to fit
their comfortable means and in the end, the population growth
is negative, not even reproducing itself in the next
generation! This is a product of asking, "But what shall we
eat?"
Those who prepared this study ignored, forgot or studiously
avoided one very positive and major factor. If the statistics
are not quite as dire as they may have predicted, it is
because the Orthodox segment of the Jewish population enjoys
a very high rate of growth. Young families are being formed
whose reality is not based on material grossness. They have
embraced the strengths of their ancestor, of Avrohom, who
proceeded "As Hashem commanded him."
Poverty does exist there, and a great number of chesed
organizations are needed to help them, but these groups exist
and function admirably to uphold this world. And in those
blessed families, sons stream to the yeshivos, daughters
study in Bais Yaakov schools and these families persistently
defy the doomsayers by living a life of full faith.
*
On the eighth day of a baby's existence in this world, the
question can already arise: How can we persevere in the
directive demanded of Avrohom, "Walk before Me and be
perfect"? For this incorporates the commandment of
circumcision, "And now, heed My covenant . . . circumcise
your every male . . . On the eighth day shall you circumcise
every male unto your generations" (Bereishis
17:9,10).
"In his responsa (Yoreh Dei'oh, siman 245), the Chasam
Sofer wrote that medically speaking, it stands to reason that
circumcision on the eighth day of a child's life is a
dangerous thing. But Hashem's surveillant eye is cast over
those who heed His covenant, to preserve their souls.
Thousands upon tens of thousands perform the circumcision and
come to no harm since they are protected by Heaven, by a
Power surpassing nature, since this holy nation is prepared
to sacrifice itself to a degree beyond the natural"
(Minchas Osher, Bereishis by HaRav Osher Weiss, p.
508).
Circumcision is a mitzvah for which Jews have always risked
their very lives. They practiced it under the harshest
circumstances one could possibly imagine -- or not even
imagine! Countless stories are told of miracles throughout
the generations, including this very one.
Miracle stories abound of men and women who truly sacrificed
their lives to fulfill this mitzvah in ghettos and
concentration camps. No less apparent is the eternal quality
of the Jew evidenced through the tens of thousands of Jews
who hastened to circumcise themselves, even at an advanced
age in life, as soon as the Iron Curtain was raised.
All this strength, endurance and devotion are an inheritance
from Avrohom Ovinu, the tradition of "Lech lecho."
Without reckoning, hesitation, questions posed -- be they the
most pragmatic and logical ones, but following a blind,
stubborn faith. Jews have proceeded to an unknown destination
under all conditions and circumstances, propelled purely by
the faith coursing in their veins, their devotion and
determination to fulfill the word of Hashem, as He testified
to Avrohom, "For I know him, that he does command his sons
and his household after him to heed the way of Hashem,"
(Bereishis 18:19).
All those questions of "What will be?" arise when one is
distracted from or forgets the marvelous message of our
parsha where our first Patriarch was commanded to
sever himself from all he had and to go forth into the
unknown. Hashem purposely did not reveal to him where he was
going. But Avrohom asks no questions. "And Avrohom went as
Hashem had spoken to him."
All the problems and difficulties that arose in these recent
generations are a result of movements that boasted of finding
an `independent way' to inherit or take possession of the
Holy Land, of how to deal with the difficult problem of its
Arab inhabitants. When Avrohom came to the land, Hashem said
to him, "Lift up your eyes and behold . . . For all of this
land which you see, to you shall I give it and to your seed
forever after" (Bereishis 13:14,15).
The Meshech Chochmoh comments on this: "Eretz Yisroel
is sanctified beyond all other lands; it is under the
personal surveillance of Hashem, and even at such times that
it is under the rule of foreign powers, it still maintains
its sanctity. And thus it was during the days of Avrohom, to
whom Hashem gave the land even though the Canaanite was then
inhabiting it. Therefore He said: Even though on earth you
are unable to see any measure of having received this land,
therefore raise your eyes upward and behold a spiritual
Divine Providence and surveillance. See that I am giving you
the entire land. And it shall be sanctified in the holiness
that befits you and your sons."
Only when they insisted on not lifting their eyes heavenward
and refused to see the spiritual Providence did the doubts
begin to creep in, and from here developed all the doubts and
uncertainties which assail the descendants of the founding
Zionists. They see difficulties; they see how their fathers
erred in their analysis of the situation. In truth we can
only rely upon Divine Providence, while shunning the path of
"our might and the strength of our hands" and the credo of
"We shall take our future into our hands."
This approach has caused the deep schism in our people. For
they persist in talking the language of power, and their
followers are trapped in the web of heresy and moral
weakness. Many of their ranks openly declare that they are
prepared to leave the country out of lack of faith that
Hashem bequeaths lands and that only He shall bequeath this
very land to us in the future, at the proper propitious time
according to His design.
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