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3 Av 5764 - July 21, 2004 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
Politica

by E. Rauchberger

Coalitions and Castles in the Air

The recent tie on a no-confidence vote in a Knesset plenum for the second consecutive week led Ariel Sharon to lay forth all his options to set up a new, expanded coalition as soon as possible.

Sharon knows exactly what he wants. He wants the Labor Party alongside Shinui, but at a good price. But he'll take what he can get as long as in the end he has a stable enough coalition to pass the 2005 Budget and the disengagement plan and, most of all, to hold out until November 2006, the official date for the next Knesset elections.

Just moments before last week's no-confidence vote Sharon walked over to the second row of the opposition benches directly to MK Rabbi Avrohom Ravitz' seat. "Do we have any common ground to talk about support in the no-confidence vote and later joining the coalition?" Sharon asked.

"Cancel the 15 percent budget cut for chareidi kindergartens," Rabbi Ravitz replied, "and then we can talk about being absent from the no-confidence vote."

Sharon is not exactly well-versed on the Education Minister's budget cuts so he sent his coalition chairman, Gidon Saar, to Rabbi Ravitz to find out more. After Saar received the necessary explanations he demanded UTJ representatives commit to remain absent from no-confidence votes until the end of the summer session.

"You don't know how to conduct negotiations," said Rabbi Ravitz. "Always carry out your first step."

And here ends this very telling anecdote about the amount of pressure Sharon is up against.

In addition to this overture Sharon has been conducting official negations with Labor and he also summoned Eli Yishai to discuss having Shas join the coalition. Meanwhile, he has also had to deal with the rebel faction in his party by threatening to bring in the Labor Party or to hold new elections -- both undesirable options from their standpoint.

Thus Sharon has jumbled up the entire political establishment and is leading everyone to believe that he is pursuing several different channels simultaneously, when in fact Sharon's real aim is very clear.

That Shinui will not seat in the same coalition with either UTJ or Shas is obvious. Likewise everyone knows at this stage Sharon does not want to part with Shinui. The last thing he needs is to have this band of bellowers headed by Tommy Lapid sitting in the opposition, inciting the media and the public against the government.

What Sharon wants most is to make it to the summer recess in another two weeks in peace. During the recess, without no- confidence votes, embarrassments and campaigns to enlist support it will be much easier for him to bring the Labor Party into the coalition at a reasonable price. If he does not have a new and expanded coalition before the holidays, i.e. negotiations with Labor have not been completed, then the door really will be wide open.

In any case, Sharon will have to open the winter session with broader support than what he has now, either by expanding the coalition or by garnering outside support from one or two parties.

Ariel's Stunt

One morning last week Knesset members were astonished to open their boxes to find Uri Ariel (HaIchud HaLeumi) of all people was asking to table a bill he drafted under the heading "Disengagement Bill." Had Ariel changed his stripes? After all, HaIchud HaLeumi had resigned from the government because of the disengagement plan.

Upon reading the document it turned out Ariel was tabling a bill for the disengagement of . . . the Arab settlement of Um Reichan in Northern Samaria. In other words he was proposing expelling them from their homes by claiming Jewish contiguity had to be created in the primarily Jewish area.

Ariel then sent the bill to the Knesset Legal Advisor, Attorney Schneider, requesting a legal opinion. In response she wrote, "The proposal is racist."

Ariel had copied his bill verbatim from Sharon's disengagement plan, replacing the words "Jewish settlement in the Gaza Strip" with the words "Um Reichan in Northern Samaria." Everywhere the word "Jews" appeared he wrote "Arabs" instead.

This entire stunt was engineered from start to finish to illustrate that the disengagement plan is also "of a racist nature." When Ariel pressed Schneider on the close similarity between his bill and Ariel Sharon's plan, she was forced to admit from that a legal standpoint the disengagement plan is problematic as well.


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