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17 Tammuz 5763 - July 17, 2003 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
Bein Odom Lechavero Revolution in Israel
by Yated Ne'eman Staff

In 5761, Kollel Linas haTzedek was founded in Sanhedria Murchevet, Yerushalayim, to learn the halochos of bein odom lechavero. Less than two years later, the venture has expanded into the Linas haTzedek Kollel Network, a group of five kollelim which study hilchos bein odom lechavero.

Modeled after the original program of the first kollel in Sanhedria Murchevet (which is now in its second cycle), additional kollelim were established in the Ramot and Unsdorf neighborhoods, as well as the growing communities of Beitar and Ramat Beit Shemesh.

In Sanhedria Murchevet, Mr. and Mrs. Hershel Boehm of Baltimore have dedicated Kollel Zichron Aryeh in memory of their father, Reb Aryeh Fishman, z"l. Kollel Ateres Avraham, in Ramat Beit Shemesh, has been dedicated by Mr. and Mrs. Elchanan Galbut, in honor of Mr. Avraham Galbut, of Miami, Florida. Chazon Nachum of Beitar honors the memory of Rabbi Nachum Moshe Ben- Natan, z"l. The Ramot branch is Kollel Netzach Yosef, and the Unsdorf location is still unnamed.

Several other communities are also vying for kollelim.

Rabbi Yitzchok Berkovits, a leading posek in Yerushalayim, and a world-renowned authority on bein odom lechavero, heads the Network. "Linas haTzedek has designed a unique method for learning hilchos bein odom lechavero," he says. "Forty-two comprehensive booklets of mareh mekomos have been prepared, covering every aspect of the sugyos, starting from the gemoras, through the relevant rishonim and acharonim, and ending with practical piskei halacha. This enables avreichim to cover large and complex sugyos with relative ease, speed and clarity," Rabbi Berkovits explains.

The Kollel Network is a project of the Center for Jewish Values, a unique organization that promotes hilchos bein odom lechavero. The Center's director, Paysach Freedman, describes the recently completed first cycle of the Kollel: "Every major area of bein odom lechavero was covered at a rigorous pace within nineteen months. Upon completion of the curriculum, Kollel members had acquired unparalleled proficiency in every one of the topics covered, and are now qualified to pasken in these areas."

The Kollel inspires its avreichim to disseminate hilchos bein odom lechavero, he says. "Three of the graduates are now roshei kollel of new Linas haTzedek branches, and nearly all the others are involved in various bein odom lechavero endeavors."

Rabbi Yitzchok Boehm completed the initial cycle, and currently serves as rosh kollel of the Sanhedria Murchevet location. Rabbi Boehm discusses the need to learn hilchos bein odom lechavero. "Hilchos bein odom lechavero are relevant to every area of daily life, and comprise more than half of the mitzvos that apply today," he says. "Ranging from midvar sheker tirchak to tzedokoh, from loshon hora to sechiras poalim, they also include: business ethics [which tax loopholes are permissible?], shidduchim [must one reveal that a prospective shidduch was expelled from yeshiva a decade ago?] and family life [how should a spouse respond when their partner hurts their feelings?]."

Rabbi Yosef Friedman, another graduate, and rosh kollel of the Unsdorf branch adds, "All of these mitzvos apply on a regular basis. The resolution of each of these scenarios and countless others cannot be decided by what `seems right.' The concepts are familiar, yet much of the halacha lema'aseh is unknown."

Drawing on the comprehensive research of the kollelim, the Center for Jewish Values has started making these vital halachos accessible and comprehensible to other segments of the Jewish community. "Once people become aware of our work, they demand to know more. The Center receives inquiries from a wide spectrum of interested individuals and organizations around the world", says Paysach Freedman. "For instance, a high-quality series of tapes on hilchos bein odom lechavero by Rabbi Berkovits is being prepared for wide distribution. Additionally, the Center has prepared English versions of the sugyos."

A chabura of baalei battim in Los Angeles uses the Center's mareh mekomos for a weekly seder limud on hilchos bein odom lechavero. Similar groups are being formed in New York, Baltimore, and Toronto. Dayan Yitzchok Silver, rosh kollel of the Ramot branch, delivers a popular weekly shiur on hilchos bein odom lechavero to talmidim of the Mirrer Yeshiva. An extraordinarily successful yeshivas bein hazmanim program drew participants in three Israeli cities last summer. Plans are underway for an even larger attendance, in more locations, this year. Additionally, various kiruv organizations have utilized the Center materials for yarchei kallas and seminars.

Rabbi Berkovits concludes, "With the possible exception of loshon hora, these mitzvos are rarely learned on a regular basis. The Kollel's work is restoring these mitzvos to the central place in Yiddishkeit that they rightfully deserve."

 

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