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27 Kislev 5762 - December 12, 2001 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Observations
Politica: Crisis in a Teapot

by E. Rauchberger

Last Monday, just hours before a special meeting of the government following the wave of terror attacks that struck the country, members of the Ichud Leumi-Yisrael Beiteinu Party convened a meeting of their own. Sitting at the head of the table were the two party ministers, Avigdor Lieberman and Benny Alon. Party members were handed an information sheet containing Government Secretary Gidon Saar's press conference announcement following the Security Cabinet meeting held after the murder of Rechavam Ze'evi, Hy'd.

Saar told reporters of the Cabinet's decision to "demand that Arafat and the Palestinian Authority hand over Ze'evi's murderers and their operators immediately, and illegalize all terrorist organizations and extensions of terrorist organizations, along with the infrastructure that supports them. If the PA fails to meet these demands based on signed agreements, Israel would have no choice other than to view it as an terrorist-supporting entity and to act against it accordingly."

Arafat had not fulfilled the demands presented to him following the murder of Ze'evi, and therefore all the government had to do was to carry out its previous decision as stated by Saar.

Benny Alon took out a clean sheet of paper and began to draft a proposal for the decision to be reached at the government meeting that evening. He passed the paper around, and once it had received unanimous approval, placed it in his pocket, ready for the upcoming meeting.

A few minutes after the party meeting concluded, in order to ensure the success of the move they had devised, Alon and Lieberman contacted other ministers to garner their support as well. They spoke with Likud Ministers Rivlin, Hanegbi, Naveh, Livnat and Landau, with Shas Chairman Eli Yishai and with Sharansky; they faxed them copies of the proposed resolution and received their backing.

At the meeting Tourism Minister Benny Alon did indeed whisk out the paper that had been prepared hours before at his party meeting and read it aloud to the assembled ministers. Eventually it was adopted as the official decision, to the great displeasure of Labor Party ministers, who protested and rejected the proposal, storming out of the meeting room.

This story, unpublished until now, is what led, more than anything else, to great frustration on the part of Labor Party ministers who implied that a crisis situation had developed, just as if they were considering resigning from the government.

The Labor Party has 23 MKs and seven government ministers, two of whom are top ranking: the Foreign Minister and the Defense Minister. Meanwhile Ichud Leumi-Yisrael Beiteinu has only seven MKs and two ministers, i.e. less than one-third of Labor. Yet the diminutive right-wing party defeated the heavyweight labor party twice in the course of the government meeting.

The first time was when Justice Minister Meir Sheetrit proposed a compromise that both Sharon and Peres agreed to, but Lieberman and Alon threatened that if approved, they would resign from the government, and Sharon promptly removed the proposal from the agenda. The second time was when Labor demanded delaying the vote on the decision for one week, but Lieberman and Alon insisted that the vote be held immediately. Soon afterwards the proposed decision was adopted as the decision of the entire government.

Yet despite the dramatic abstention and the threatening pronouncements by Labor Party ministers and MKs, it was obvious that their resignation from the government was about as likely as the chances of Bin Ladin being granted political asylum in the US. Threats can be tossed around, to attract a few minutes of media attention, but no more than that because the Labor Party simply has nowhere else to go. Neither Peres nor Sneh nor Matan Vilnai nor Dalia Itzik is prepared to set out for the desert of opposition and to be reduced to simple MKs, far from the pleasures of power. Furthermore, the timing would be horrendous for them.

Perhaps Eitan Cabel put it best when he said if the Labor Party were to resign from the government based on security issues, it would be tantamount to suicide.

The best evidence of this is that besides making a bit of noise, Labor ministers had no real intentions of resigning from the government, which can be seen from the fact that a few hours after Monday's meeting, four of the ministers flew to various destinations abroad, meaning business as usual. Ministers do not pick up and leave the country when the political scene is raging and critical decisions have to be reached.

Dread of Binyamin

Shimon Peres is fuming over his relative lack of influence in the government. As Ophir Pines said, the Labor Party's sway in the government is hovering around zero. Which is true enough. But when Shimon Peres looks back and sees that instead of Sharon, Netanyahu stands waiting in the wings, he shoves all of the plans for resignation deep down into his briefcase and returns to Sharon's side, as difficult as it may be for him. Not out of a love for Ariel as much as hatred for Binyamin.

Binyamin Netanyahu, say his close associates, was surprised by the government's decision. He did not believe that Sharon was capable of going so far and taking such a clearly right- wing step with Peres at his side and a unity government in place. Netanyahu is counting on Sharon to remain in the center and to take action that will not find favor among right-wing voters, which would guarantee his victory in the Likud primaries.

When Netanyahu heard about the government's decision and about the possibility of a resignation, his associates announced that if Labor does resign from the government, Netanyahu would work to have the elections held as soon as possible.

Current surveys give the Likud 40-45 mandates, while Labor has a mere 20. Netanyahu believes that Labor's partnership in the government is responsible for the loss of at least 10 mandates, and as an opposition party it would be able to rehabilitate itself and to rise to as many as 30 mandates. Therefore, if Labor resigns, Netanyahu would work to hold early elections as soon as possible so that the Likud would come to the elections at the height of its power and prevent Labor from making a recovery as an opposition party.

Peres and his allies are aware of Netanyahu's power in the Likud. The last thing the Labor Party wants is to hold elections now. Therefore they have no alternative other than to swallow the pill, suffer the humiliation and continue in hope of brighter days to come.

Chaim Ramon was among the first to realize that it would be terrible timing to resign from the government at this point and made clear that he would not support such a move. Knesset Chairman Avraham Burg, whose political instincts are no less sharp than Ramon's, is aware of the peril of resignation at present, but he has an entirely different set of considerations.

Burg is thinking about the repeat elections to be held in another few weeks at 40 polling places as part of the ongoing battle to head the Labor Party. Burg would very much like to see his rival, Binyamin Ben Eliezer, out of the government, because the title of Defense Minister boosts Ben Eliezer considerably in terms of media exposure and provides him a good springboard--a distinct advantage over the title Knesset Chairman. If Labor resigns from the government, Ben Eliezer would lose his post while Burg would retain his. This is just what the latter would like to see happen--but won't.


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