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22 Sivan 5761 - June 13, 2001 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
Hatred of Jews Leads to Murder

The murder of HaRav Avrohom Yehoshua Greenbaum, Hy"d, head of kollel Beis Mordechai in Bnei Brak and father of 11, in Zurich last week is only a sharp, dramatic and painful expression of the general tone of the prevailing feelings in Europe about Jews. The Israeli public is not directly exposed to the reporting and commentary in Europe about events in Israel. The media there are very one-sided and, if words could kill, there would be a lot more Jewish casualties, Hashem yeracheim.

The governments behave the same way. Only a month ago French president Chirac called Yasser Arafat a "great peacemaker" -- after he had most recently presided over eight months of Palestinian-initiated violence and bloodshed, including Palestinian media incitement to war and destruction.

Often, an explicit or implicit parallel is made between the modern Palestinians being killed by Israelis and the Jews of 60 years ago butchered by the Nazis. Perhaps it is only intended to provide some sort of after-the-fact justification for past sins of commission or ommission against the Jews on the part of other Europeans, but there is no doubt that it fans the fires of current hatred of Jews and has an effect on the general atmostphere and perhaps on the acts of deranged murderers such as the one who apparently attacked HaRav Greenbaum. The Israeli side of the struggle with the Palestinians is not given. The press accepts Palestinian reports of the events without question and portrays them as helpless victims of the powerful Israeli military machine. The fact that the initiative for the violence, from the beginning and through today, is from the Palestinian side is totally absent from press reports.

The steady media diet of Israeli "atrocities" against the Palestinians, coupled with the commentary that is unabashedly and unremittingly anti-Israel, can easily lead an unbalanced individual to believe that he is doing something that will be approved by society when attacking the Jewish enemy, as seems to have been the case in Switzerland.

The true feelings that lie behind these portrayals of Israel are evident from the unexpected fact that in many carricatures and editorial cartoons, an Israeli is depicted as a chareidi Jew in traditional garb. The majority of Israelis are far from being or looking like traditional Jews, and the chareidi community is perhaps even further from even being implicated in the false accusations of the press, but this "mistaken" representation of an Israeli betrays the true background to the cartoons: traditional images of Jews are used because the true underlying feelings are the traditional antisemitic antipathy to Jews per se rather than a simple disagreement with Israeli policies.

It is no wonder that chareidi visitors to Europe are frequently cautioned against being too blatantly Jewish and advised to be discreet. Even in the many areas of Europe that today are virtually free of Jews, a chareidi figure elicits expressions in both word and deed of hatred of Jews that is viscerally familiar and revives ancestral memories of the millenium that our ancestors lived in Europe.

It is unfortunate that the current events coincide with the settlement of monetary claims against German and Austrian companies. Those payments, even when justified, certainly arouse resentment among many people, and those sentiments will likely be directed at Jews even when -- as in the case of the slave labor payments -- the bulk of the money will go to non-Jews.

Nonetheless, the press and government of Europe cannot wash their hands of at least part of the responsibility for such hate crimes, as long as they are not more sensitive to the dangers of antisemitism.


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