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29 Av 5759 - August 11, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Rebbetzin Basya Fuchs, O"h

by Betzalel Kahn

A large throng accompanied Rebbetzin Basya Fuchs o"h on her last earthly journey. She was 69 years old at the time of her petirah last week.

Rebbetzin Fuchs was born in 5490 in the Russian city of Dinowitz to the renowned Levi family. But at an early age, her family was forced to flee to Kolchoz, as the Communists took control of their native town. The Communists soon spread their influence, and the young generation gradually divested itself of every trace of Yiddishkeit. It was in this environment that Basya Levi grew up.

Then her father passed away and she, the young girl, took the responsibility of feeding her family upon herself. Long periods of want, of hunger and poverty followed her father's death.

During World War II, she was exiled with her family to the southern region of Siberia. It was a time of trauma and suffering. Relatives were forcibly baptized by the Ukrainians. Somehow she kept the Jewish flame burning under indescribable conditions.

A refugee from Poland, Menachem Mendel Fuchs, became her husband after the war. He was a shochet and a talmid chochom, and just like her in his dedication to Yiddishkeit. Together they built their home, an island of Torah in the stormy sea of Stalinist Russia.

It was their zechus to save a sefer Torah from German hands. Guarding this precious possession, they fled Russia and returned to Poland. But still they feared the long arm of the K.G.B. and so they entrusted the sefer Torah to the members of a small shul. That sefer Torah, Rebbetzin Fuchs never forgot. To the last days of her life, she would express anxiety over it, wondering what had become of it.

In 5716 (1956), Russia and Poland signed an agreement stating that citizens could return to their native countries. Her husband's Polish citizenship enabled them to pass through the Iron Curtain. But it was not Poland that they yearned for, but Eretz Hakodesh, a place where they could raise their children al taharas hakodesh. For the sake of this goal, she and her husband rejected many lucrative positions and gave up much of their wealth. As they passed through Vienna, the local Jewish community offered Rav Fuchs a very well paying position of shochet. But even this prospect did not deter them from the dream of Eretz Yisroel.

Arriving at last in Eretz Yisroel, they were assigned a shack in the primitive refugee camps (maabaros) of Kiryat Chaim, known as Red Kiryat Chaim because of its political "color." Torah observant families were a rare phenomenon in the camp, and they caused genuine kiddush Hashem by their strength of spirit and by their obvious Jewish pride. Insisting on the highest standards of kashrus, Rebbetzin Fuchs would travel long distances to secure proper food for her family. Her daughters were sent away to Haifa to receive a Bais Yaakov education.

In her final years, she realized her life's dream of living in Yerushalayim, in the Shomrei Hachomos neighborhood of Ramot Daled.

Her entire life was one long saga of chessed and goodness. She was her husband's help and support, accompanying him every morning to his kollel. Thus did this righteous woman gain her share in the Next World. During her illness, her sole concern was not for herself, but rather that her husband must continue his devotion to his Torah studies.

She passed away revered by all, on Shabbos night parshas Eikev. She had suffered greatly, but she had accepted her suffering as Hashem's decree; she had never been known to complain. At the time of her petirah, family and friends had surrounded her, fervently calling out Shema Yisroel.

She is survived by two daughters (great women in their own right, who kept many young women on the path of Torah education) by grandchildren and great-grandchildren who walk in the way of the Torah, and by sons-in-law who are talmidei chachomim.


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