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20 Elul 5759 - September 1, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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More Iranian Jews to be Arrested on Espionage Charges?

by Yated Ne'eman Staff

Authorities in Iran are planning to arrest more Jews on trumped up charges of spying for Israel and the United States, the daily newspaper Teheran Times reported. This coincides with statements by officials that the "ringleaders" of the spies are still at large.

The first group of Iranian Jews was arrested last March on charges of spying for Israel and the U.S. Two Muslims were also arrested in connection with the same charges.

An anonymous Iranian source said that the Jews, along with the two Muslims, are accused of sending information to "the Zionist government," and of sending "members of a spy network" abroad for training and of helping Iranians leave the country illegally.

The trial of the 13 was supposed to open last week but was postponed. Spies in Iran are usually sentenced to death.

Iran's intelligence service has reportedly handed over the case of 13 Iranian Jews charged with spying for Israel to the judiciary for trial, a newspaper said.

The case against the 13, which has attracted worldwide attention and could become the most important trial in Iran in two decades, took on a new gravity after an Iranian official said the accused belong to a highly organized spy network directly linked to Israel.

The source claimed that the 13 had been relaying information from their espionage activities "through advanced communications devices" but did not elaborate further on the alleged spy ring's bosses, saying only they had yet to be arrested.

It remains to be seen whether the trial will be public. The source said the suspects will be entitled to a lawyer and "other rights." The government in Teheran has tried to claim that the arrests had nothing to do with the fact that the men are Jewish. It has also bristled under international pressure -- declaring that it will not accept foreign "meddling" in the case.

Analysts say President Mohammed Khatami's government may have been pushing behind the scenes for a quick trial to try to avoid harming its efforts at rapprochement with Western countries. The president himself, who is regarded as a moderate, has kept silent on the issue.

Manouchehr Eliasi, a Jewish member of Iran's parliament, last week told the Peyam-e Azadi newspaper: "I think the best solution is to investigate this case as quickly as possible and get it over with. We should not provide excuses [for pressuring Iran] to Western countries, which have been campaigning against the Islamic republic for years." He added that families of the detainees have said their situation has improved and they are now permitted visits by their relatives. The privilege had been denied them for several months.


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