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11 Sivan 5759 - May 26, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Maranan Verabonon: "It is a Great Mitzvah to Bolster Rabbi Aharon Shmuel Kornblit"

by Betzalel Kahn

In a letter which they issued erev Shavuos, Maranan verabonon, the gedolei Yisroel, stated that it is a great mitzvah to stand behind the prisoner, Rabbi Aharon Shmuel ben Miriam Kornblit who has been languishing in prison for more than half a year on the false charge of arson to a missionary apartment in Jerusalem.

In their letter, they state: "Since Rabbi Aharon Shmuel Kornblit has been in prison for six months, although he committed no crime and he, his wife and his children are suffering both physically and emotionally, it is surely a great mitzvah to strengthen him and to make every effort to bring about his release. Doing so constitutes the mitzvah of pidyon shevuyim whose importance is extolled by Chazal. All who participate in this great mitzvah will be blessed with all of the brochos the Torah reserves for those who do chessed."

This letter is only one effort in a long series of activities of prominent askonim who are toiling day and night to secure Rabbi Kornblit's release from prison.

A group of prominent rabbonim will meet with the State Prosecutor's Office for the purpose of bringing this unfortunate affair to an end. The askonim plan to hold a large prayer rally, with the demand that Rabbi Kornblit be freed immediately.

Rabbi Kornblit was imprisoned more than half a year ago. He was indicted a month ago in Jerusalem's regional court. In three weeks, the verdict will be issued.

About a week before Shavuos, HaRav Aharon Leib Steinman and HaRav Chaim Kanievsky visited Rabbi Kornblit. The gedolei haTorah were accompanied on their visit by Rabbi Moshe Gafni, secretary general of Degel HaTorah and now a newly- elected MK.

In response to the question of whether he had been in the special solitary confinement cell, which is very narrow and lacks air vents or light, Rabbi Kornblit replied that he had indeed been kept under such conditions for two days, during which he been served only garlic and bread and a bit of water. (Rabbi Kornblit's reply contradicted the statement of the prison commander which had just been given to Rabbi Gafni.) Rabbi Kornblit added that during the coming days he might be transferred to the Ayalon prison, where the conditions are much easier for shomrei mitzvos. This possibility was achieved after many efforts.

At that point in the meeting, Rabbi Kornblit removed a list of 30 questions from his pocket, most of which he had prepared, but some which had been asked by a number of the religious prisoners.

HaRav Steinman read the questions and HaRav Kanievsky replied to them.

Q: Must I affix a mezuza to my prison cell?

A: No, because you are there against your will.

Q: Am I obligated to recite hagomel each time I leave the prison?

A: Only when you are free for good.

Q: As a baal korei and baal tefilla for the prisoners, which version should I use?

A: The one to which you have always been accustomed.

Q: Does someone with a tattoo on the area of his arm have to remove it where he lays tefillin?

A: It is forbidden to tattoo oneself. However if removing the tattoo is very painful, there is no need to do so.

Q: Is it permissible to store food under one's bed, or must one fear "evil spirits?"

A: Under duress, it is permitted.

Q: Is it permissible to remove one's yarmulke when appearing before a judge, so that the judge will accord him the same attitude he accords non-religious prisoners?

A: It is forbidden to remove one's yarmulke.

More halachic questions were asked, and Rabbi Kornblit received clear answers.

The gedolei Yisroel displayed much interest in Rabbi Kornblit's family. They asked how he was treated in prison, and about the kashrus of the food. At the end of the moving visit, HaRav Steinman and HaRav Kanievsky blessed him that with Hashem's help he be released very shortly, and that his family not be adversely affected by his long detention.

Rabbi Kornblit responded to the blessings of the gedolim and said: "It was worthwhile for me to have spent six months in prison in order to merit the visits of the gedolei Yisroel." But the rabbonim negated his words and said that it was preferable for him not to have been imprisoned at all, and that they would rather not have visited him in prison.

During their visit, the gedolei Yisroel asked to tour the wing in which Rabbi Kornblit is imprisoned, but the prison commanders, at the instructions of the Office of the Prisons' Commissioner, refused to comply with their request.

It should be noted that the roshei yeshiva of Jerusalem convened an emergency meeting in order to discuss the prolonged detention of Rabbi Aharon Shmuel Kornblit.

At the meeting the gedolei haTorah expressed deep shock at his difficult situation resulting from his lengthy prison stay on charges which haven't even been proved. The roshei yeshiva decided to announce that everyone who is able to assist in the endeavor to free Rabbi Kornblit must do so, and that this is a great mitzvah of pidyon shevuyim. The meeting was attended by HaRav Mendel Atik, HaRav Shmuel Borenstein, HaRav Chaim Brim, HaRav Meshulem Dovid Soloveitchik, HaRav Arye Finkel, HaRav Yosef Chaim Kopschitz, and MK Rabbi Avrohom Ravitz.


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