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28 Sivan 5767 - June 14, 2007 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
Japanese Emperor Pays Homage to Rescuer of Jews

by Yated Ne'eman Staff

Japanese Emperor Akihito paid homage to Chiune Sugihara, known as "the Japanese Oscar Schindler," for his role in saving thousands of Jewish refugees from occupied Lithuania by issuing them transit visas just before the implementation of the Nazi "Final Solution" of murdering all the Jews. During the course of the Emperor and Empress' 10-day tour of Europe, they visited a memorial site set up in Vilna to honor the late diplomat. The visit was covered in detail by the Japanese media, which had to explain who the unfamiliar figure was and what he did.

Sugihara, then vice consul at the Japanese Consulate in Kovno, Lithuania, issued the visas despite the risk to himself and his family for defying orders. Even when he boarded the train to Berlin with his family, he continued filling in the last visa and handed the stamp to one of the refugees, who continued to use it on additional visas. Among the Jews he saved were numerous yeshiva students, including most of Yeshivas Mir.

After the war Sugihara was forced to resign from his post and only after more than half a century had passed did the Japanese Foreign Ministry restore his honor, laying a memorial stone in his name. Sugihara died 10 years ago at the age of 86. In 1985 Yad Vashem recognized him as a Righteous Among the Nations.

The former Japanese Consulate building in Kovna stands to this day as a memorial site to Sugihara, and the Lithuanian President was on hand at the inauguration ceremony for the site.

 

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