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29 Cheshvan 5766 - November 30, 2005 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
Politica: The Likud's Ultimate Reply

by E. Rauchberger

Binyamin Netanyahu, Shaul Mofaz or Silvan Shalom. One of the three will be the next Likud chairman and party candidate for the office of prime minister. With all due respect to Uzi Landau, he'll have to try his luck another time. If Landau does win it would be a real shake-up for the Likud, for Landau is a genuine right-winger, unlike the former three who are essentially pragmatists who differ from Sharon in word but not much in deed.

If the Likud wants to survive it will have to put Shalom, or better yet Mofaz, at the helm. Just a few years ago Netanyahu was an asset to the Likud, whereas today he has become a burden. Both Sharon and Peretz would love to see Netanyahu win in the primaries. Such an easy rival would allow both of them to knock out the Likud and realize the recent surveys that predict a mere 12-15 mandates for the Likud.

Truth be told Netanyahu is not entirely to blame for his current lack of popularity. Granted he did direct a detrimental and insulting policy toward the underclass and exacerbate poverty in the country, but he had good intentions. Certainly he did not plan on arriving at the elections in such a state.

Netanyahu received a country in poor economic condition. It was truly on the brink of economic collapse. He cut and cut, wherever he could, privatized every public entity that moved and filled the public coffers with billions of shekels. These funds can now be used to address poverty, but he will not get the credit unless he winds up back in the Prime Minister's Office or the Finance Minister's office—both of which are highly unlikely.

The harm done to the chareidi public also has to be rectified. The greatest harm was done by Ariel Sharon and nobody will try to rob him of this dubious title. The cut in Children's Allowances began under the previous Sharon government when Netanyahu was still a private citizen. During the present government Netanyahu accepted the continued cuts as a done deed based on the coalition agreement with Shinui. The elimination of the Religious Affairs Ministry, the funding cuts for yeshivas, kollelim and religious services were also due to the coalition agreement, which Netanyahu had had no part in. If anyone had played a part in the agreement it was Ehud Olmert, his rival and successor as Finance Minister.

But a long time has gone by since Shinui was booted from the government and Netanyahu had his chance. But instead of fixing matters he offered one excuse after another. Although this is an indication of his stance on the damage done, still the figure who failed to repair the building cannot be compared to the architect who designed it, i.e. Ariel Sharon.

None of this will do Netanyahu any good. His image has been destroyed in every sector, particularly among traditional Likud voters who were hit hardest by his budget cuts.

With Netanyahu as its head the Likud might as well consign itself to the opposition bench right now. On the other hand both Mofaz and Shalom can provide a real answer to Sharon and Peretz.

Like it or not Amir Peretz' election brought the issue of ethnic background to the fore. Both Shalom and Mofaz are Sephardic and Sephardic voters who used to vote Likud and are now considering voting Labor because of Peretz can continue to vote Likud, which would in that case also be headed by a Sephardic candidate.

Both of them are also considered moderates, certainly compared to Netanyahu, and can serve as a viable answer to Sharon, preventing moderate Likud voters from following Sharon. They supported the Disengagement Plan and can give the Likud a moderate image in order to win over center and moderate right voters afraid of the type of hard-line right- wing policies Netanyahu and Landau represent.

Both of them have rich experience. Shalom has headed high- ranking government offices for years, including the Finance Ministry and Foreign Ministry. He also served as deputy minister of security. Shalom is a seasoned politician and a traditionalist who would be capable of maintaining the Likud's status.

But Mofaz is the Likud's best bet. He is a relatively gray figure, lacking charisma, and not a particularly savvy politician. But he is highly regarded in the area of security, making him the Likud's ultimate reply to Amir Peretz and Ariel Sharon. Sephardic and strong on security, with experience, integrity and traditional values.

Mofaz' problem is winning the party primaries because he lacks a sufficient number of foot soldiers. If nevertheless he manages somehow to win the party chairmanship, he will bring the political establishment its third big shock in recent weeks.

This also explains why Sharon wants Mofaz with him even though Mofaz will not bring campaign funding or air time. Sharon has sweet dreams of Netanyahu heading the Likud, bad dreams of Mofaz heading the Likud — and Shalom is somewhere in between.


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