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IN-DEPTH FEATURES
Rabbi Spanglet, who has written for us on a number of
occasions, has prepared this account of the path followed by
one of his students.
It was breathtaking . . . the mystical aura and serenity of
the Old City of Tzfas on leil Shabbos. It was Nisan
5765-2005. The sense of kedushoh was enhanced by the
hundreds of Yidden scurrying to kabbolas Shabbos
tefillos. I trekked proudly together with this holy
assembly on the cobblestone pathway en route to meet my
fellow bochurim. In a sudden change of itinerary, our
yeshiva tour was directed to meet at a certain shtiebel,
instead of our hotel. This unexpected change of events
would prove to be yet another thread in the tapestry of
Hashgochoh protis which characterized my entire
life.
*
We settled into the overflowing shul. After
minchah, my chavrusa tapped me on the shoulder.
I looked around and my mouth dropped! Rabbi Sure, one of my
spiritual mentors, was hovering over me with his typical
smile and emanating warmth. He gave me a bear hug.
"But, Rabbi Sure," I exclaimed incredulously, "I was told
that you would be spending Shabbos in Yerushalayim and
returning to America shortly thereafter. Of the thousands of
botei knessiyos in Eretz Yisroel, isn't it mind-
boggling that we would meet tonight?"
Rabbi Sure replied with a twinkle in his eye, "You can never
be sure."
*
After the seuda those words permeated my mind. "You
can never be sure." Yes, you can never be sure what our
Father in Heaven has in store with His Providential love in
guiding a neshomoh in his odyssey of spiritual growth.
My memory traveled back in time.
The years in the former Soviet Union, prior to my birth, were
oppressive. My parents were raised unaffiliated with
Yiddishkeit, under the threatening eyes of the KGB. My
father was a hardworking man, but the swing of the Communist
sickle cut his earnings to a meager income. My mother was an
intelligent woman, yet her vivacious personality and inherent
spiritual strength were yet to bloom. Her sole spiritual wish
in growing up was that she aspired to marry a Jew. That she
achieved.
*
On June 21, 1984, a boy was born to Gala and Tolyik Schulsky.
My parents named me Vladik. I was an adorable, round-faced
infant with a head of hair, chubby cheeks, and wide brown
eyes. My "chubby" contour did not last long, for food was
hard to find.
The Xmas tree standing ever-so-stately in our living room and
the picture of Yeishu on the wall attested to our confused
identity. I was not even told I was Jewish.
My classmates in the State public school ridiculed me.
Whenever there was a question of blame or contention, my
teachers blasted me with the full brunt of the
responsibility. Only later did I realize that this was
because I was Jewish.
When I was eight years old, we received exciting news. Our
family in America had invited us to join them. My father was
ecstatic to escape from this "prison" to the "land of
opportunity." Filling out papers, applying for visas —
the waiting seemed endless. We finally received our visas and
left that old world behind . . . or so we thought.
At border control, a voice boomed "HALT." We were
electrified. A burly, uniformed guard hurriedly approached
us. I remember his machine gun glistening in the lights. He
discovered my mother's gold necklace and yanked it from her
neck. She had a look of sheer terror on her face. We all
stood frozen, unaware of what would happen next.
Under armed guard, they mercilessly rummaged through our
luggage. My blood was boiling. Uniformed agents, their faces
saturated with hate, frisked us like criminals. The delay
seemed endless. Finally, my body trembling, they allowed us
to proceed.
We boarded the jumbo jet to freedom on June 20, 1992, and
arrived at JFK International airport the next day . . . my
eighth birthday.
Land of Real Opportunity
What a new world! Stimuli were striking me from all
directions. Everything was enormous, including my
grandmother, who pounced upon me like a rhinoceros and hugged
me to the breaking point.
Boruch Hashem, my grandparents were already anchored
in America. They arranged a two-bedroom apartment for us, and
supplied us with some clothing. My parents, "on top" of the
American fashions, bought my sister Rivkie a white fluffy
dress, and I got a tuxedo.
Two months passed. My great-grandfather (who was nominally
observant) recommended that my parents enroll me in a
yeshiva. I was not sure what that was, but followed my
family's wishes. I did not know one word of English (let
alone Hebrew) and had no clue of how to make friends.
I began learning alef-beis and progressed quickly.
However, two weeks do not allow a person too much leeway. I
was summoned to the office. The secretary, voice choked up,
leveled the bombshell. "You . . . you . . . your . . . your
tuition requirement can not be fulfilled. Do not report to
school tomorrow."
With my parent's ego slashed and pocketbooks threatened,
there was only one alternative in their minds. For me, it
meant being a neshomoh in chains for the next four
years. The next Monday, I reported to PS 332.
I remember sobbing the first day. One significant event
occurred during those years. The school sponsored a program
providing an opportunity for students to display the wares of
their various faiths. My teacher, landing a "brainstorm,"
announced "Vladik, you will be the perfect representative of
Judaism." She would have been better off asking an electrical
engineer to give an anatomy lesson.
The next day, I found myself mumbling something about the
kippa and tzitzis my great-grandfather had
provided me. Looking back, I view it as a Divine sign in the
darkness, of the light to come.
By the time I reached age twelve (1996), my parents had
reservations about enrolling me in the middle school, for
health and safety considerations. They recommended I take an
interview at a yeshiva called Ruach Academy. "No way," I
stormed. "I will not attend a school where people bang their
heads against the wall, claiming to be praying!"
My parents prevailed upon me. However, the admissions
director took a long look at my long hair and wild
disposition and inquired, "Has your son undergone a
psychological evaluation?"
Then, as I sat there feeling broken, two men entered and
rushed me into a side room. I began to panic.
The Rabbis' kind demeanor calmed me down. They tested me on
my limited knowledge of Chumash, asked me some
questions and . . . accepted me into the yeshiva! To this
day, only Hashem and maybe some ancestor in Shomayim
know how this miracle occurred. These rabbonim were the
Landman brothers, the major movers of Ruach Academy and major
players in my development.
It is Hardest at the Beginning
The first day of yeshiva, I felt humiliated to be occupying a
seat in first grade, at age twelve. Relearning the alef-
bais, however, had a therapeutic effect. Soon I advanced
to my grade level secularly, and that set off a chain
reaction in my Judaic-studies performance. However,
davening was boring for me, and I also couldn't accept
the notion that the rabbis in dark suits and hats were devout
teachers and not propagandizing fanatics.
In January of that year (l997), I underwent major surgery on
my legs. The week before I entered the hospital, one of my
teachers, Miss Kastowitz, invited me to spend Shabbos with
her family.
Warmth and hospitality permeated the Kastowitz home. At the
conclusion of this unforgettable Shabbos, Miss Kastowitz
presented me with a sefer Tehillim inscribed with a
brochoh for a successful operation. "What? ... me? ...
Why?" My eyes watered.
During my stay in the hospital, I was touched by the
outpouring of visitors that graced my bedside. A poignant
realization penetrated my consciousness: Religious people
really care!
During my recuperation period at home, I began wearing a
kippa and tzitzis. One day the doorbell rang. A
few minutes later, my entire class passed by my bed, single
file, armed with presents and get-well letters. Miss
Kastowitz was at the lead. Many other rebbes, teachers and
friends also came to be mevakeir choleh.
Back in yeshiva, I took off like a rocket. I developed a more
positive feeling toward my rebbeim and davening. I
even scaled a giant hurdle when I led — shakily yet
successfully - - Shacharis services.
At the end of the year (June l998) the news hit like a
sledgehammer. Ruach Academy for boys had to close its doors
due to lack of funds.
I had come this far. Was it all lost?
My mother arranged an interview at a certain yeshiva that was
acclaimed for its secular department. However, my marks were
not up to par. The director of admissions recommended that I
contact a yeshiva called "Ohr Avrohom." Hashgochoh
would bring this man and me together again in the future.
My confidence shaken, I gathered up enough energy to call
Yeshivas Ohr Avrohom. The secretary, Mrs. Tagley, arranged an
interview with a Rabbi Milestone. Droplets of perspiration
collected on my forehead as I edged toward the door
displaying the words "Rosh Yeshiva." I spoke somewhat
choppily at first. Rabbi Milestone's understanding demeanor
calmed me down, and to my utter delight, he accepted me!
At Ohr Avrohom
Those years at Ohr Avrohom were unforgettable. I experienced
many exquisite and inspirational Shabbatonim and met many
warm baalei chessed and Yidden with simchas
hachaim. I became energized to perform as many mitzvos as
possible. Rabbi Milestone particularly influenced me, as a
mentor and paradigm of mitzva observance.
Each of my rebbeim from eighth to twelfth grade was
unique. Each imbued me with the knowledge and tools that were
particularly appropriate for that stage of my development.
In June 2000, my eighth- and ninth-grade rebbe, Rabbi
Rubinoff, left the yeshiva. Determined to maintain my
relationship with him, I continued to attend his
shiurim on Mondays and Thursdays.
After a while, he offered me a monthly "reward" if I
continued to attend his shiurim. When he presented me
with the $40, I returned it and exclaimed, "Please buy me a
pushka."
My Rebbe gave me a gentle kiss on the forehead and
proclaimed, "Ari, you're on the road to becoming a
tzaddik. Keep going."
I spiraled upward with excitement.
When I was in tenth grade the Yeshiva arranged a memorable
event. My class was invited to daven Shacharis in one
of the largest mainstream yeshivas in Brooklyn, followed by
breakfast, and then a forty-five-minute learning session.
I stood thunderstruck in the doorway of that magnificent
beis medrash! Masses of bochurim, wearing black
hats and jackets, were swaying back and forth devoutly
enveloped in tefilloh. How could I ever have thought
that frum Jews bang their heads against the wall while
praying!
Someone introduced me to a yungerman named Shimon
Stillkell. I was immediately taken by his wit and
sincerity.
After that, another yungerman, Yonoson Peleh, taught
me mishnayos via telephone every night. In the future
he would help remove obstacles that might have blocked a year
of study in Eretz Yisroel.
Keeping Shabbos
My sister Rivky, at the time, was a blossoming eighth-grade
student at Ruach Academy for girls. In the middle of the
year, she popped the question: "How do I keep Shabbos?"
I volunteered the advice that I had heard in yeshiva: "First
refrain from performing melochoh."
She refrained. I did not. However, after several weeks, I was
embarrassed and followed suit. The next Friday, Rivky
confronted me with, "Let's have a seuda tonight."
Conflicting voices were struggling within me. One asserted,
"Ari, this is the golden opportunity you've been working
toward. Don't let it slip through your fingers."
But a second voice countered, "Vladik, you're going to
lose your freedom!"
My yetzer tov triumphed.
Rivky received a magnanimous Shabbos kit from her school,
consisting of two tea lights, a pint-size bottle of grape
juice, a plastic Kiddush cup and a paper with the
Kiddush printed upon it. Rabbi Milestone presented me
with two small challos.
As sunset approached, Rivky and I went undercover. We staked
out in her small, dark room. She lit the candles and I made
Kiddush for the first time.
In contrast, my parents, grandparents and great grandparents
were in the dining room preparing for New Year's Eve
celebrations. There was an aura of excitement as my family
sat together with bated breath, along with many thousands of
others, in anticipation of the big ball dropping at Times
Square. While they were experiencing the illumination of the
greatest darkness, we ate our Shabbos meal in the light that
pierced the darkness.
It was December 31, l999, the eve of Y2K (2000). A sense of
uncertainty and fear permeated the outside world that
computers would crash, commerce would be paralyzed, and the
world would plunge into darkness.
In our world there were the flickering Shabbos candles, whose
lights could never be extinguished, whose message would live
eternally.
Rivky and I would continue observing Shabbos in that dark
room for several weeks. We knew that, eventually, it would be
necessary to change the format to make it a more positive
experience for ourselves and hopefully for Mama.
However, something contradictory was standing in the living
room. I gently but firmly explained to my mother, "Mama, that
tree that you put up at the end of every year — what a
hassle it is for Papa to pick it up and schlepp it to
the house. Who needs the expense of buying it? And Mama,
what a mess it makes!"
That last point hit the right chord. "Remove that nuisance
from my orderly house," she ordered.
Now Rivky and I began playing games and showing that Shabbos
can be an enjoyable experience. My mother was astonished that
her kids were getting along. The following week, we made
Kiddush and ate our "seuda" (the two rolls) in
the dining room; we even prevailed upon our mother to keep
the TV off.
A Bar Mitzvah
About two months after our first Shabbos, I approached Rabbi
Milestone. "Rebbe, I stammered, I . . . never . . . uh . . .
had a real bar mitzva . . ."
My Rosh Yeshiva reacted quickly. The next thing I knew, Mrs.
Tagley presented me with a droshoh or, better put, a
doctoral dissertation. I groaned to Rabbi Milestone, "Rebbe,
I am a simple yeshiva bochur from Russia, not an
Oxford scholar. You have to teach me these words, because I
can't even pronounce them."
Rabbi Milestone read from the paper. "Um . . . vicissitudes,
catapult, onyx, exhortation, metamorphosis . . . sounds good,
he stated with a chuckle. You will be able to memorize your
speech in no time." Gulp!
I reviewed the speech, sometimes tongue-tied, sometimes
gagging. The shul that hosted the bar mitzva was quite
far from our home, so Rabbi Milestone arranged accommodations
at the Sures.
They were a special family, showering warmth and hospitality.
My mother was happy because I was happy. My father was happy
because the food was good and he knew that the word "bar" was
related to drinks.
The next day as I approached the shul, my heart was
beating rapidly. I was conjuring up images of all those
professionals smirking while I flubbed my speech.
Inside, I met Rabbi Milestone. He was holding a stack of
papers. "Here, he offered, I didn't have the heart to see you
without a script in front of you."
I gave Rabbi Milestone a hug in the middle of the sanctuary.
The bar mitzva was a marvelous experience.
From Pesach (2000) on, my mother began breaking out of her
spiritual chains, and her effervescent personality began to
blossom. Mrs. Landman arranged a chavrusa for her
named Leba Klideman.
One day Mamma arrived home, her face aflame. She unleashed an
impassioned S-h-e-m-a Y-i-s-r-a-e-l . . . Tears began
to flow uncontrollably down her cheeks. They were joined with
the sobbing tears of joy of her children. Choked words of "I
want to grow," emerged from her lips as a living testimony of
the posuk, Veheishiv lev avos al bonim, unfolded in
front of our eyes.
From then on, Mama would regularly ask me about my progress
in yeshiva. If I'd had a dismal day, she would give me a
pinch on the cheek and offer encouragement. If it was a good
day, she would share my excitement. Frequently, she would ask
me to teach her what I learned.
A few weeks later, Momma contacted the famous Rabbi Lomder
and his kashrus crew. In no time they arrived and
scurried around her kitchen, armed with all kinds of cleaning
and scouring paraphernalia. They accomplished their mission
thoroughly. My mouth was gaping.
The Rabbi then presented Momma with a respectable sum of
money to buy new pots and pans, and advice on where to shop
frugally.
One of the rebbeim I met at camp that summer was the one who
had refused me admittance to his yeshiva years earlier. After
a few weeks of attending his shiurim, I reminded him
of who I was. His face had a look of sheer disbelief. He
placed his head within his hands and cried out, "One
neshomoh . . . the importance of one
neshomoh."
Then he said to me, full of remorse, "If I could turn the
clock backward, I would grab you. Hashem has nevertheless
protected you. Remain a ben Torah."
Now Mama joined forces with Rivky and I, playing the role of
Avrohom Ovinu to bring Papa to our "side." We were successful
in convincing him to perform a pidyon haben. That
"broke the ice" for additional campaigns of mitzvah
observance.
The following year (January, 2001), an earth-shattering plan
was evolving in Mama's mind. One day she called Mrs. Landman.
Mrs. Landman paused . . . what was that? A chuppah?
"What a delightful idea," she exclaimed excitedly, "I'll
arrange the whole affair. Zehava, Zehava, are you there?"
The receiver was left dangling as Mama danced joyfully around
the house.
We wondered how Papa would react to the idea.
"That's a ludicrous idea," he stormed, resolving our doubts.
"I refuse to go through this . . . this . . . what did you
call this ceremony?"
"CHU-PAH," retorted my mother.
"Hupah you say, well I think this is ridiculous, Gala
[Mama's Russian name]. We've been married almost twenty
years."
"But not kedas Moshe veYisroel," she asserted.
"Are you calling me names?" queried Papa incredulously.
"No, No, Tolyik. I'm trying to explain that we are Jews, part
of a holy nation, and I want us to partake in a holy
mission."
"Gala, I'm afraid you're losing it."
"Tolyik, I will march down that aisle and you will be waiting
for me!" Rivky and I never heard my mother speak with such
conviction.
"Uh . . . er . . . um . . . if this is so important to you
Gala, I'll do it. But there better be good food!"
Two months later, the "big day" finally arrived. An hour
before my departure for the wedding hall, the phone rang.
Concerned, I picked up the receiver. "Hello, Rabbi Sure, what
is it? . . . What? Rav Aharon Schechter? The Rosh Yeshiva of
Chaim Berlin? . . . Siddur Kiddushin? With all due
respect, Rabbi Sure, this is no time for joking."
After hanging up, I zoomed off to the chasunah
hall.
My mother had instructed me to invite only close friends and
rebbeim; I entered the wedding hall and froze. Waves of
people flowed in until the hall was inundated. The expected
fifty participants evolved into five hundred. With Mrs.
Landman at the helm, teachers of Ruach Academy were setting
the tables and catering. I was dumbstruck!
Suddenly the commotion transformed into a hushed silence.
Gasps escaped from all directions. A distinguished-looking
talmid chochom trekked with measured steps toward the
chuppah. I almost fainted. It was HaGaon HaRav
Aharon Schechter!
The procession began. Mama appeared angelic in her elegant
white gown, matched only by the radiance of her countenance.
She marched down in rhythm with her mother and Mrs. Landman.
Papa was waiting under the chuppah.
I could not contain my tears. One does not frequently attend
the wedding of one's parents. I was awake, yet in a dream.
Spontaneously, my lips uttered a fervent prayer of thanks to
the Ribono shel Olom for guiding my mother in her
ascent in Yiddishkeit.
My father triumphed with the harei at (with a little
help from Rav Schechter). When he broke the glass, the crowd
"broke loose" into ecstatic song and dance as they
accompanied the "chosson" and "kallah" to the
yichud room.
The waiting of the well-wishers as the time drew near
transformed into an explosion of sound and excitement as Mr.
and Mrs. Tzadok Schulsky were ushered in for the very
first time. Hundreds joined the dance floor as the joyous
fervor intensified.
The Rosh Yeshiva motioned my father to the middle, and
thunderous claps and yelps of encouragement filled the air.
Suddenly, I was yanked into the circle. I danced in a
whirlwind of ecstasy, together with those individuals who had
made such a difference in my life.
Mama was a wellspring of simchah, dancing like a
kallah twenty years her junior. Her contagious energy
drew others into the circle like a magnet.
That evening will forever remain etched in my memory.
The chasunah must have made a significant impression
upon Papa also, for three months later, in February of 2002,
he underwent a bris milah.
On June 21, 2002 (my eighteenth birthday), the entire
Schulman family was enjoying Shabbos in their living room.
That was two and a half years after our Shabbos candles
illuminated the darkness for the first time. I bent over to
Rivky and whispered that I felt Hashem's Hashgochoh
would continue to guide us.
In January of 2003, representatives of yeshivas in Eretz
Yisroel visited Ohr Avrohom to recruit for the following
year. Initially, I was scared. Rabbi Milestone and Mrs.
Tagley were my fan club, constantly assuring and encouraging.
In spite of my mother's concern about my "future" and my
father's reluctance due to terrorist attacks, scorpions,
malaria and the like, I decided to take this major step.
In August of 2003, I found myself on a jumbo jet headed for
Eretz Yisroel. During the course of the year, I had my ups
and downs, but began to feel the joy of learning gemora
and the inspiration of kedushas Eretz Yisroel.
I was interested in returning for a second year, but
basically had written it off due to financial considerations
and parental pressure.
Then my Father in Heaven showered His Hashgochoh once
again. Through the assistance of my dear friend Yochonon
Peleh, I returned to Eretz Yisroel for a second
exhilarating year of learning. This time my game plan was to
surge upward.
In the middle of the year, I was tested on my first
blatt of gemora be'al peh. I was rubbing my
hands nervously. When the Rebbe stated that I had been
successful, I gave a shriek. There is no joy like the joy
of learning Torah!
Ari . . . Ari . . . the sound was getting closer. I was
jolted out of stupor. I looked at my watch. I had been
immersed in this semi-trance for a hour. My mind evoked a
series of thoughts: Ari, look at your journey from those
early days in Russia until today. Should the odyssey end
here?
I tilted my head backwards and unleashed an impassioned
plea:"Ribono shel Olom, only You know the future . . .
only You can make it happen. Will You open the floodgates of
"mayim Chaim," so I can return to yeshiva once
again?
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