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26 Adar 5761 - March 21, 2001 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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NEWS
High Court Prevents Implementation of Order Forbidding Sale of Treif Meat in Beit Shemesh
by Betzalel Kahn

At the instructions of High Court Justice Dorit Beinish, the Beit Shemesh Municipality will be unable to enforce the Municipal law prohibiting the sale of pork in city residential sections. As a result, the treif stores will be able to continue to operate unhampered throughout the entire city.

A number of months ago the Beit Shemesh City Council approved a local ordinance determining that it is illegal to sell non- kosher meat within the residential areas of the city. However, the sale of such meat in industrial and non- residential areas was allowed. Two months ago, former Interior Minister Chaim Ramon approved the new law and it was supposed to go into effect two weeks ago. Had it gone into effect, it would have enabled enforcement of the law by fining store owners who continued to sell treif meat within residential neighborhoods.

The law was passed after chareidi representatives in the Beit Shemesh City Council waged a difficult battle over the immediate closure of stores that were selling pork in the city. Examination of city auxiliary laws revealed that closure of such stores would involve a legal problem, since the High Court had backed such stores in the past. As a result of intensive efforts on the part of the chareidi representatives, a proposed municipal law was prepared, determining that the sale of such meat would be permissible only in the industrial section of the city, not in residential areas or in stores in the city proper.

Owners of treif meat stores in Beit Shemesh are all Russian immigrants and the majority of those purchasing this meat are non-Jewish Russian immigrants and foreign workers living in the city. A majority of the Council members--from all parties--supported the new law. Among the supporters were even parties identifying with the Left and with Russian immigrants.

The new law was approved by the Health, Justice and Interior Ministries. A number of months ago, Interior Minister Chaim Ramon announced that he would allow the local councils the freedom to change auxiliary laws with respect to treif meat, and that any municipal law enacted by the local councils would automatically take effect, following approval from a legal point of view. For this reason, the law was supposed to take effect two months ago.

A month ago, Shinui appealed to the High Court against this decision, demanding that a temporary order be issued canceling the new municipal auxiliary law. A number of storekeepers in the city joined the appeal.

Justice Dorit Beinish instructed the Interior Minister and the Beit Shemesh Municipality to present their responses to the petition. A number of weeks ago, the Attorney General asked the government to postpone the date for presentation of responses. However the Interior Minister did not ask that the temporary order be postponed. As a result, Justice Beinish decided to issue a temporary order prohibiting implementation of the new law prohibiting the sale of pork in the confines of Beit Shemesh until deliberation and a decision on the petition take place.

Chareidi public figures in Beit Shemesh say that this law was approved in the City Council according to regulations, and that it was even approved by the relevant government ministries. "All city religious and traditional residents, who expect that the status quo in the city be preserved, hope that no change in the law will take place," city residents say.

An additional battle over the Jewish character of Beit Shemesh is being waged. The chareidi, religious and traditional sectors object to the opening of stores in the "Big" shopping mall at the entrance to the city on Shabbos. They also object to the treif store soon to open in the mall. Representatives of the chareidi and religious parities are currently waging battle in the municipality with the demand that it exert its authority in order to prevent the opening of the mall on Shabbos.

 

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