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17 Cheshvan 5760 - October 27, 1999 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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News
Paris Religious Community Growing Despite Opposition

by Arnon Yaffeh, Paris

Socialist representatives to the City Council of Paris recently complained: "The chareidi Jews are gaining control of the 19th Quarter in east Paris."

"As a result of the high concentration of Jews in that area and their demands for kosher food in the schools and Sabbath observance, tension is already evident. There is no room in the Jewish quarter for others," said Mark Trigo, the Socialist representative to the Municipality, in an article in the newspaper, Liberacion, dealing with the development of the chareidi communities in Paris' 19th Quarter. Trigo says: "Something must be done about it, because today the taboo no longer exits. People are no longer afraid to be called antisemites, and this frightens the Jewish community."

Jeanne Camus, an anti-racist activist, adds: "They are taking the old antisemitic phantasies out of their drawers. Members of the City Council are trying to thwart budget allocations to Jewish schools. The socialist representatives accuse the Right of encouraging Jewish occupancy of the neighborhood, and of the establishing of a Jewish ghetto in the 19th Quarter through the allocation of housing to the Jews in order to change the makeup of the quarter's population and to oust the French commoners."

The 19th Quarter in the east of Paris has become a chareidi neighborhood mainly because apartments there are inexpensive. Liberacion describes it as "Meah Shearim." It writes: "Men in black suits and hats [can be seen everywhere]. There are 39 synagogues and houses of study. Various orthodox communities have opened schools there and have changed the workers' landscape of yesteryear."

Actually, the French don't want to live there, and whoever does live there, flees, due to the influx of Arab immigrants from North Africa. There are a number of botei midrash in the Quarter, and synagogues and kosher stores everywhere, something which attracts young religious couples to live there.

According to Liberacion, City Hall says that there are about 40,000 Jews in the 19th and 20th quarters. The socialist mayor of the quarter, Mark Roget, fears that the Jews will vote against him, and justifies his struggle not to sell apartments to Jews on trumped up social claims, such as: "It's not healthy for only Jewish families to live in one building. It causes social strife."

One of the Jewish residents said: "If people think that there are too may of us here, let them move here."

Secular Jewish organizations such as the CRIF, which presumes to represent the Jews of France and issues announcements to newspapers on every topic under the sun, did not find it necessary to condemn the campaign of the elected socialist officials against "the control the chareidi communities are wielding." The secular organizations are unable to bring even a few score people to their rallies.

The Left recruited the various branches of the Reform movement, which increased their propaganda locally. The luxurious ballrooms they rented for their Yom Kippur services remained nearly empty, despite the large write-up devoted to them by La Monde, which praised them as "the representatives of modern Jewry." But their insidious incitement against religious and chareidi Jews adversely influences the attitudes of the government to the chareidi communities, making it hard for them to secure budgets for religious schools.

Michelle Chevelson, an American expert on France, says that the French press, in its attacks on the chareidim, expresses deep-rooted French antisemitism, which changes its external form each time.


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