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3 Cheshvan 5767 - October 25, 2006 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
Extremely Powerful Tools — For a Decadent Society

by Rabbi N. Grossman

Bill Gates, founder and CEO of the world's largest computer software company, Microsoft, paid a short visit to Israel about a year ago and complimented Israeli technology.

"The use of technology in Israel is far more widespread than in other countries," he enthused. "In fact, it's almost like Silicon Valley. You have expertise in a great many fields and success breeds success. Of all the countries throughout the world which I have visited, Israel is perhaps the country most similar to the U.S."

The Israeli media hailed Gates' quotation with open glee, since he is, after all, regarded as one of the richest, most influential people in the entire world. Various Israeli columnists took pride in the fact that so many factors indicate that Israel is considered a major international hi- tech/technology power. Indeed, on the one hand, there is no arguing that economically speaking, the facts are very impressive.

The question is: Is this the goal, the uniqueness of the Jewish people? Are we considered a Chosen People by virtue of technological accomplishments and comparison to the Silicon Valley?

How can we boast of such achievements when, at the very same time, other facts and factors from our daily life show that Israel has become an importer of a depraved, sinful culture, the sour, rotten fruit of the liberal Western world?

We cannot help but note that technological development per se, which is so glorified and deified in the secular media, has proven time and again to be the Soton's own instrument, serving him admirably to promote spiritual downfall with accelerating success, never dreamed of in the past. Every police department now has a unit for computer offenses, proving that the computer and its wide range of side developments have made possible a flood of data into an unbelievably wide-ranging area, transforming the world into a global village. Built into this expansion is an expanded capacity for depravity which is better left undescribed and unmentioned.

Whoever merely looks about, cannot help but discern one basic reality that is difficult to ignore. There exists a strange scientific see-saw-like inverse law, as it were, with regard to material progress vis-a-vis spiritual deterioration. Science and technology make giant steps forward, while the ethical, moral level plummets to new nadirs.

Maran HaRav Eliyohu Dessler zt'l writes (Michtav MeEliyohu, essay on `The Material Supremacy — a Ruination') that wherever humanity channels all of its resources towards the development of external materialism while totally ignoring the internal ethical content, it can only lead to the bottom-most pit of moral dissolution. The dizzying pace of modern advancement only exacerbates the process, providing new, extremely powerful tools for the use of a degenerate, decadent society.

"In their arrogant conceit, mankind believes that the more they develop the world scientifically and technologically, with advancements and inventions to pander to their base desires for ease and comfort, the closer they come to creating a more perfect world. They ignore the very undeniable fact that these selfsame advancements are the source of their downfall. The more so-called civilized the world, the more decadent it becomes.

"They refuse to understand that their evil traits lead to destruction and that they sabotage any possible advantage [they could have from the advancement]. If mankind would only realize that they have to `give' rather than `take,' the world would be so much better, so much more advanced and civilized. But their fallacy lies in taking, grabbing, fighting, rat-racing and warmongering. Consequently, all of their inventions are merely serving these nefarious ends. Take, for example, how the shrinking of distances through the means of transportation, including air travel, have done more harm than good by making possible instant, mass global warfare and death.

"Chazal have already stated that a gathering of wise men is a blessing to them and a blessing to the world, whereas the convening of evil men is a curse to them and a curse to the world. And while many inventions might have been beneficial to mankind had they been utilized by the righteous, they are surely not for the good of mankind in the hands of the people who wield their power. They have not brought blessing or moral advancement, as was falsely believed. The simplest fool can realize this.

"Only the advent of Moshiach can rectify this illusion, for then the world will be filled with `knowledge of Hashem like the water that covers the sea' and then mankind will finally enjoy a rectified, realigned material world that is fulfilling its true purpose."

HaRav Eliyohu Dessler zt'l points out the lessons which can be derived from studying the parshos of these weeks.

First is the message from parshas Bereishis which we read last week. The true relationship towards secular sciences in general, he writes, can be seen through Torah- true eyes with regard to the first inventor, Tuval Kayin, who was the first blacksmith.

How would we have regarded his innovation through ancient eyes? The general reaction must have been one of wonder and admiration. Until he came along, people had to plow the land with their ten fingers, with the primitive sticks and stones. Then, along comes this amazing inventor, Tuval Kayin, who is making life so much easier for them through the discovery of iron and its many uses.

Chazal, however, regarded this innovation to the world as an introduction to destruction. Tuval Kayin increased the means and potential for destruction. "Tuval Kayin `teebeil' - - seasoned, developed and advanced — the art of Kayin, to create and introduce a whole new arsenal of deadly weapons enhancing and `refining' the art of murder" (Rashi Bereishis 4:22).

He elaborates, explaining that this lesson can be extended as well to this week's portion. The generation of the Flood erred, likewise, and was punished by the eruption of the wellsprings of the subterranean waters first, in a measure- for-measure for their zest in developing materialism and hedonism in this world.

They persisted in their depraved ways, as the Midrash Tanchuma tells us: "`The mercy of the wicked is malicious' — this refers to the generation of the Flood, which was brutal. At the time that Hashem brought forth the waters from the abyss, they took their children and threw them in so as to plug up the flow."

In the aggodos of Bereishis (Chapter Four), it is added: "They had many offspring, and each man took his child and threw it in the swirling water . . . to stop the flow, but the waters surged up, nonetheless. They then took other children and flung them, too, into the rising waters. Behold their `mercy' — `the mercy of the wicked is cruel.' "

The meaning of these quotes, he says, is as follows: "The more mankind attempts to introduce developments and inventions in this world, the more troubles they heap increasingly upon their own heads. Instead of realizing that they are only entangling themselves more deeply in this- worldliness, they seek new areas to develop this materialism all the more, in the hope that this will finally lead to happiness. But when they see that this, too, fails, they renew their efforts so that their children, at least, will benefit from their `advancements' and derive pleasure from this world.

"It is amazing how mankind refuses to realize that they are headed towards destruction. Even in our own generation, we so clearly see how all the modern industrial inventions have only brought destruction and wrought havoc to a myriad of people in every land, and the upgrading of the standard of living has done ever so much more harm than good in increasing stress, anxiety and frustration. All the economic studies prove that efforts to avoid these ills only serve to augment them.

"Notwithstanding, the world insists on believing that salvation is just around the corner, with the latest invention, the newest development in making life easier, more comfortable, more pleasurable, more materially perfect. And if this is not achieved in this lifetime, why then, life will be better in the coming generation.

"In this way, they raise their children to believe in technology, to further develop it, to worship what it offers. This is the meaning of their `casting their children into the waters' to plug them up. They refused to believe that their efforts were not only not the panacea for their offspring, but actually their destruction. And even if they heap patch upon patch to mend this ill or that defect, they will never be able to withstand the overall destruction and devastation which they themselves have wrought. And so it emerges that in their `mercy,' their concern for their children, they are being all the more cruel by accelerating their downfall."

The lesson, which begs to be understood, is not affected by the [literal] breakneck speed of today's material progress, much faster than in Rav Dessler's day. Whoever does not want to drown his children will bequeath them the proper aspirations and goals in life.

As HaRav Dessler concludes: "Truly, contentment in life can only result from histapkus in this world, satisfaction from a material minimum, and a deep aspiration for spirituality. As Chazal said: `This is the way of Torah . . . ' And if you follow this, `Happy will you be in this world . . . ' "


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