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Opinion & Comment
Oleinu Leshabeiach: Volume Six

The final volume of the set of six by HaRav Yitzchok Zilberstein, compiled and edited by R' Moshe Michoel Zoren, has already been on the shelves for some time.

Like its predecessors, it contains hundreds of fascinating facts and vignettes about Gedolei Yisroel, and at the end, a comprehensive index of all the six volumes of the series, which has been received most enthusiastically by the Torah- true public.

Noted educators testify to the great benefit which this series has brought, primarily because of its unique makeup of mussar messages presented in a most readable style, well adapted to this particular generation.

We present here more selected stories and facts from the sixth and final volume of Oleinu Leshabeiach.

*

Maran HaGaon R' Leib Chasman Pointed to One Sefer

How moving it is to read the following story we heard from HaRav Yosef Buxbaum, which vividly illustrates that even gedolei Yisroel who emulate the ways of Hashem — all their ways are righteous. Even when beset by terrible times, at the apex of suffering and hardship, they stood steadfast in their ways, not budging from halachic strictures, refusing to benefit from property that was not theirs.

This took place when Yeshivas Chevron, located at the time in the holy city of Chevron, was required to prepare a list of seforim that had graced their Torah library before the uprising of 5689 (1929), a treasure store that had been pillaged and destroyed by Arab rioters. The list was to be handed over to the British High Commissioner with an itemized estimate of the value of each one, and finally, a monetary request for reimbursement submitted by the Otzar Haseforim.

The following amazing story can be distilled from documents in Rabbi Buxbaum's archives.

The list which was duly prepared was not signed by the roshei yeshiva for a long time, to the bewilderment of the Commissioner's legal representative. He approached them to ascertain the reason for the delay.

"The list lay on my desktop," admitted HaRav Moshe Mordechai Epstein, the Rosh Yeshiva, "awaiting my final approval. But at one point, the Mashgiach, HaRav Leib Chasman, entered my office and asked to see it. Suddenly, he pointed a finger at one book, announcing that this one volume had not been destroyed or stolen by the rioters.

"`I borrowed this book from the otzar seforim a few days before the pogrom, and it is in my possession,' he said."

This presented a severe problem.

One copy of the list had already been given to the High Commissioner, who had urged the legal representative to complete the procedure, since this matter of reparations could no longer be delayed.

The Mashgiach however, was adamant in refusing to allow that one volume to appear on the list as being missing — since it was in his very possession. On the other hand, if it were erased from the list, the governor would see the erasure and claim that the entire list was inaccurate and therefore, invalid.

To compound the situation, the yeshiva, and its otzar seforim were in dire deficit, and receiving reparations would have been a tremendous help.

But all of these considerations had absolutely no effect on the Mashgiach, who refused to budge from his position that one could not ask for reparations on a false premise.

Just consider this exalted stature, this nobility of spirit of R' Leib, who refused to receive remuneration for one single volume without justification.

Consider again the background to this issue. The yeshiva had just suffered from a devastating pogrom in which ten of its precious students had forfeited their lives! Anyone not brought up on the all-encompassing, demanding just laws of the Torah, might have argued that it was virtually a mitzvah to glean as much reparations as possible, even if there was a small problem.

And what was the end?

The attorney explained to the governor the reason behind the delay. The latter was so deeply impressed by the honesty and integrity of the roshei yeshiva that he agreed to forgo their oath and the declaration necessary for receiving indemnities. He immediately approved the list presented to him, complete with the crossing-out of the one entry of the volume which was in the possession of R' Leib the Mashgiach.

The truthfulness and strict sense of justice also found its glowing expression in the official personal claim for reparations filed by the Mashgiach, which noted the five pounds Sterling he had lost, but being unsure that the Arab rioters had actually stolen them, he wrote that he did not wish to claim this loss.

"I Don't Know How to Do Teshuvoh!"

Every Purim, children are wont to set off fireworks which strike terror in many hearts — and worse, cause injuries. What is a boy supposed to do if he caused a friend's finger to be blown off? How can he do teshuvoh for such damage?

HaRav Yitzchok Zilberstein tells that the boy who ignited the gunpowder that inflicted the above injury went and knocked upon the door of Maran HaGaon HaRav Aharon Leib Shteinman and asked how he could possibly do teshuvoh for his terrible deed.

The gaon replied: "I really don't know how one does teshuvoh for such an act!"

The boy tried again and again, but the gaon wrung his hands helplessly, as if to say, "I don't know; I cannot help you," but he did not utter another word.

HaRav Zilberstein explained that reply, saying that truly, there is nothing one can do. There is no practical way of repenting that sin and injury.

The Sefer Chassidim questions the seeming redundancy of the words, "And he shall return the theft which he stole." He replies (simon 595) that if the thief returns the stolen item that selfsame day, it suffices. But if he only returns it after a day or two, there has been a loss involved. If it was a work animal, like an ox or donkey, the owner could have plowed with it during the interim etc. Thus, even if the thief returns the animal, but does not reimburse the victim for his financial loss of the use of the stolen item, he still remains a thief . . .

In addition, it is stated in Sefer Chassidim, that if one wishes to come altogether clean of the sin in the eyes of Heaven, he must compensate the victim for his anguish as well, and so on for every other kind of loss.

If in such cases it is so difficult to gauge the damage, the pain etc., how much more difficult is it in our case, where a child lost his finger. How can one reimburse him for that?! It is virtually impossible! And this was what HaRav Aharon Leib wished to convey by his silence.

One cannot help wondering how, in spite of all the warnings issued by rabbonim before Purim, we still hear those shots and explosions which can cause even a healthy man to faint from the shock. Where are the parents? Where is the chinuch?

He Consecrated His Sick Son

A famous personality, a non-religious man, once came to Kollel Beis Dovid, with a request. His infant son was critically ill. The doctors had already despaired of his life but he was asking the kollel members to pray for him, nevertheless. "What must I do for him to get well?" he asked.

We preferred to send him to our sister-in-law, Rebbetzin Kanievsky tichye, daughter-in-law of the Steipler Gaon ztvk'l and have her show him in to her father-in-law. First, however, we suggested that he consecrate this son to a life of Torah.

Amazingly enough, this suggestion was embraced by that secular person, the suffering father, and he even called his wife up to inform her of his decision. She agreed, as well. Thereafter, he traveled to Bnei Brak and was taken in to the Steipler.

The Steipler skimmed over the note which his daughter-in-law presented to him about the sick child, and immediately declared, "It is nothing. It will pass. You have nothing to worry about."

And so, indeed, it was. There was a sudden, inexplicable turn for the better in the baby's condition. The doctors themselves were at a loss to explain it.

When I later met the specialist who had been called in to treat the child, he told me about the medical miracle, adding that in the hospital file, it was noted that they could not explain the recovery. I then told him what had transpired with the father, and the specialist then nodded, "Ah, now I understand . . . "

A Question from the Advertisement Department of the Newspaper

A person is sometimes fired with enthusiasm about doing a certain act, in his eyes a worthy one, being certain that this is a superlative mitzvah. In truth, the act is no less than a sin, and he should refrain from it altogether!

A man working in the advertising department of a famous newspaper came to me with the following story: A certain person had called up to place an ad that he wished to sell his three-room apartment for a designated sum. The cost of the ad was 1,000 shekel.

Only a few moments later, another person called, asking to insert an ad that he was interested in buying a three-room apartment. His specifications corresponded exactly to those of the previous caller regarding location, size, price etc.

The cost of the second advertisement was identical to the first: 1,000 shekel.

The man who came to me said that he had made a rapid calculation that he could save two Jews a considerable sum by referring the one to the other; surely this must be a great mitzvah! What an excellent `shidduch'!

Surely, his intentions were the finest, the proof being that he was not asking for any remuneration for himself. He was doing it purely for the sake of the mitzvah. Perhaps this could be considered hashovas aveidah or ve'ohavto lerei'acho komocho. Perhaps he could gather up some more mitzvos in the process!

I cannot say that this involved a real act of hashovas aveidah at all, especially since so long as he is employed in the advertising department of the paper, he is not permitted to make use of the information which he receives in the context of his work. And even more important, he is not permitted to cause the paper such a major loss by the use of that information.

If he did go through with his `beneficial' idea, his employer would be fully justified in firing him!

Lessons Learned from a Prime Minister

I once had the opportunity to meet — per the request of gedolei hador — with the prime minister in his office. I learned many important lessons from that meeting connected to prayer and to the initial bond that ties us to the Creator. As follows:

A week before my appointment, my history was thoroughly reviewed by computer to see if there were any criminal offenses in my past.

No one makes such a thorough investigation by Hashem! On the contrary, the place that baalei teshuvoh, people with a sinful background, occupy is considered higher than that of regular people, and only tzaddikim gemurim can attain such an exalted level!

When I arrived at the office, I was examined from head to food to make sure I was not carrying any explosives or weapons. The car in which I arrived was also given a thorough going-over. In fact, a police sapper crept under the car to examine it from below.

When we come to stand before Hashem in prayer, no one checks if we are carrying anything dangerous . . .

I was instructed to appear well groomed, in tailored clothing as befits the occasion. Hashem does not examine our clothing; He accepts everyone as-is, even if they are dressed very simply and poorly.

I was alloted a mere six minutes for the appointment to present my plea; six minutes — no more.

Hashem never turns a supplicant away. The longer one prays, the better. The more one's prayers, the longer a life he is granted.

I knew that if I made some error in my verbal presentation, I could not take back my words. What was said was said.

By Hashem, one is always permitted and enabled to make amends, to improve oneself.

The final and main lesson was that nothing was accomplished by my visit. But when one stands before Hashem, the King of kings, in prayer, one is guaranteed that his plea will always make an impression, an impact, even if we cannot see it. No prayer goes unanswered. "He hearkens to their cries — and succors them."

Half an Hour in the Beis Haknesses

During the shivah mourning of Rebbetzin Eliashiv o'h a Canadian Jew came to pay his condolences to the family. He announced that he had come specially in order to show his appreciation for the assistance which the rebbetzin had extended to him. He expressed his deep pain and commiseration for the family's loss.

He then related that one of his daughters had `strayed from the true path' to the point of conducting herself like a complete non-Jew. She went so far as to marry a gentile.

"All of my efforts to dissuade her from this step were in vain and fell upon deaf ears," he told the family. He actually blamed himself for this in having left Eretz Yisroel with his family to seek a better livelihood abroad.

This daughter left Canada and moved to Switzerland with her gentile husband. Several years later, the marriage was dissolved and they separated. This took place in Elul and she died very suddenly, right after Yom Kippur.

The rabbis in Switzerland refused to give her a Jewish burial, arguing that even though she had separated from her gentile husband before her death, nevertheless, she had lived with him as a gentile for many years prior and conducted herself altogether as a non-Jew. She had no place in a Jewish cemetery, they said.

"I contacted the Rebbetzin," continued the father, "and begged her to ask her father, HaRav Eliashiv, for his opinion in this matter.

"Your father," he wept before them, "wanted to know what she had done on the final Yom Kippur before her death. I made a thorough investigation among the people of the local community in Switzerland and learned that she had visited the synagogue for about half an hour."

When HaRav Eliashiv heard this, he ruled that she be given a Jewish burial since that act proved that her soul had still remained connected to her people and that she had still identified herself with the essence of Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement.

It was safe to assume that sentiments of repentance and remorse had smitten her on that day over her past sins.

"In the End — All is Heard"

A person is sometimes misled to believe that he can do vile things in secret and that no one will know about them. But he is mistaken, and this error can cost him dearly.

I know of an amazing incident to prove that "in the end, all is heard." Nothing can remain forever hidden. The following was told to me by the very rov in whose home it took place.

A yeshiva student came to this rov and said that he wished to learn to drive but he was aware of the prohibition of gedolei Torah and roshei yeshiva, who would oust any [unmarried] student who took driving lessons and received a driving license.

He wished to discuss this matter with the rabbi, explaining that if he did take driving lessons, he would only do it in another city so that no one would know of it.

"I advised him strongly against it," this rabbi relates, "and warned him that if he did so, it would eventually be discovered, no matter what means he took to conceal the fact, and he would be expelled from his yeshiva. Furthermore, no other yeshiva would agree to admit him and he would encounter problems when it came to shidduchim, as well.

"The young man left my house greatly disappointed for not having gained my approval to take driving lessons. I could not help noticing that as he left, he made a dismissing, deprecating gesture with his right hand, as if to say, `What nonsense.'"

The student in question was not a bad type at all; in fact, he had an excellent reputation in his yeshiva, but he seemed to be possessed by a drive to drive. Possessed — to the point that it overcame his better judgment and good sense.

What was the end of this story? The young man did not listen to the rov's advice and actually took off time from yeshiva, during the middle of the zman, to take driving lessons. He successfully passed the test, received a license, and began driving his father's car. To be sure, he made every effort to keep this concealed from his friends.

One rainy day, he was involved in a serious accident. He was fortunate to emerge alive with an injury: his right hand became useless.

The time came for him to begin shidduchim. He met with a girl whose fine character and background was compatible with his own good name. All went well and they had almost decided to become engaged. But on the last meeting, the girl suddenly realized that his right hand was not functioning properly; the movements were slow and awkward.

She told her father about this and he made inquiries. learning that the young man had taken off time from yeshiva studies, learned to drive, had taken a test, and after receiving his license, had been involved in an accident.

The father of the girl suggested to the young man that they go together to a certain rov, who was also known to be well versed in medical matters, and ask his advice.

When the young man learned which rabbi was being suggested, he turned deathly pale. "Anyone — just not him!" he declared. This was, of course, the very rabbi who had tried to deter him in the first place.

This shidduch was never finalized. "And if you ask me," said that selfsame rabbi who told this story, "I believe that he missed out on his true zivug. I believe that the girl in question suited him excellently in many aspects, but once she saw his defect, she decided to break off. Who knows what will happen to him in the end . . . " he concluded.


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