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3 Shevat 5766 - February 1, 2006 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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Opinion & Comment
The Election of Hamas — a Good Step

Only someone who has deluded himself for the past 15 years about the core beliefs of Yasser Arafat and his Fatah party would say that a Palestinian Authority with Hamas in power is any worse than one with Yasser Arafat, Mahmoud Abbas and the Fatah in power.

Less than a year after the Oslo agreements, and about half a year before he won the Nobel Peace Prize, Yasser Arafat gave a famous speech in English in Johannesburg, South Africa, in which he said quite openly that he regarded it just like an agreement signed by Mohammed that Mohammed ignored when be became strong enough to do so.

In May, 2002, the Israeli government published a very long report entitled, "The Involvement of Arafat, PA Senior Officials and Apparatuses in Terrorism against Israel, Corruption and Crime," which concluded, "Israel . . . has obtained clear-cut hard evidence that the Palestinian Authority under Yasser Arafat is a supporting, encouraging, and actively-operating body of terror. Arafat and his close aides are directly responsible for the cold-blooded murder of Israeli citizens."

In addition, in Arabic Arafat spoke constantly about his commitment to fighting. The official PA media and textbooks glorify martyrdom and insist that the homeland must be freed through murder. Suicide bombers are held up as role models. For example, the summer camps for children run by the PA are named after suicide bombers.

As recently as the beginning of December, Mahmoud Abbas, head of the PA, approved a law "granting a monthly allowance to the family of every shahid (martyr), taken from the general budget of the [Palestinian] National Authority," according to the official PA newspaper Al-Hayat Al- Jadida. The allowance is increased if he was married and there is an increment for each child. Even the parents and brothers get a small monthly stipend.

Hamas' 9,000-word charter, written in 1988, calls for the elimination of Israel and Jews from all Islamic land and portrays the Jews as evil. As a prominent Hamas leader from Gaza put it after his party won in last week's election, "We do not recognize the Israeli enemy, nor his right to be our neighbor, nor to stay, nor his ownership of any inch of land."

There is no difference in core beliefs nor any dispute between the PA and Hamas as to their ultimate goal. The only difference is that Arafat and Abbas were willing to condemn attacks on civilians at the same time that they supported them. Hamas is not willing to say this.

Thus, in political and military terms, Hamas is no worse than the PA. Both want and are willing to do the same thing.

With regard to the prospects for peace, the situation is similar. The PA always gives the impression that it is pragmatic and pursuing peace by what it says. However an evaluation of what it does makes it clear that it has consistently and relentlessly pursued the destruction of the Jews.

In Hamas these two are in harmony. Both in word and in deed it relentlessly pursues the death of the Jews. Why does that make it worse than the PA? Certainly actions speak louder than words.

The lies and deception of the PA were not just directed at the Jews and the world at large. The leaders of the PA lied to and cheated their own people as well. This was widely known but no one did anything about it until the Palestinian people threw out the crooks.

Hamas, in contrast, has a reputation for thoroughgoing honesty and lack of corruption. That was certainly why they were brought in, since, as we pointed out, there is no large difference between the parties on "foreign policy."

As we have discussed many times in the past, morality cannot be practiced selectively and it cannot be practiced superficially. One who cheats his enemies will likely cheat his friends if the opportunity arises.

We do not presume to judge people. We do not even consider the question of whether a murderer who consistently speaks the truth is "better" than a murderer who consistently lies.

We also cannot foresee the future. Things are so clearly in the sure hands of the Ribono Shel Olom and we wait to see what He has in store for us. We do not know if this is a first step that will be followed by others or simply a good step that will lead nowhere.

However, we can see when there is a clear moral improvement — when the leaders of our closest and most important neighbor are honest in speech and not corrupt in practice — and we can applaud it. Whoever is truly sensitive to moral issues should join us.


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