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22 Av 5763 - August 20, 2003 | Mordecai Plaut, director Published Weekly
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YERUSHOLAYIM OF YESTERYEAR
Buyer in Disguise
How Land Was Acquired for the Building of Nachlas Shiva

by Yisca Shimony

Translated by the author from her Hebrew work, Shomrei Hagachelet

In our last episode, Uncle Levy, Jerusalem-born but having emigrated decades before, is astounded by the changes that have taken place. New neighborhoods have sprung up outside the city walls.

One cool evening, with the entire family seated by the table, Abba Shimony tells Uncle Levy about the stages of development. We recall that R' Yosef Rivlin had been sent abroad for treatment for his `mental illness,' a monomania they called the Desert Dibbuk. All he spoke about was going out to the desert and buying up land. But in Russia, instead of being `cured,' other people became enthused over the idea and he succeeded in acquiring a large sum for that very purpose.

"Turkish law did not permit anyone to purchase land unless he was a Turkish citizen," Abba Shimony explained. "The group called Bonei Yerusholayim consisted of European citizens, and therefore, they could not purchase the necessary lot. It was Hester Altushe who came to the rescue."

*

Hester Altushe, wife of R' Leib of Lomze and daughter of R' Eliyohu Yosef Rivlin, stood in the center of the room. Several women crowded around her, all talking at once, loudly voicing their opinion.

"It isn't so! That isn't the way an Arab woman walks. She walks as if she is carrying a pitcher on her head!" a tall woman said.

"They speak with their mouths half closed," noted a third woman, "probably so that no one will see their rotting teeth."

Hester Altushe stood in the center, looking confused by all the comments being directed at her. Everyone offered ideas, wanting to be helpful, but they were saying things she already knew. It was known that Arab women walked very erect, for they were used to carrying pitchers, bundles or baskets of produce on their heads.

Hester practiced glancing sideways, not letting her eyes focus directly on the person she was speaking to, or pretending to speak to, in this dress rehearsal. And her voice, she knew, would have to be loud and unrefined, very different from Hester's own softspoken, modest manner.

These facts were all known to her, yet she kept practicing as best she could. She dared not think what would happen if she made a slip and was caught...

"This dress seems all wrong, though," she complained aloud. She had bought it in the market, but it looked much too new.

"I wouldn't risk washing it," said the tall woman. "It would probably shrink." "You'd be better off leaving it in the sun to bleach and fade it," said Zelda, her neighbor.

She worked for many hours, practicing saying her name with a guttural Arabic accent, saying "As-tarrr," with a rolling `R' and "Al-tooo-shee." She pitched her voice high and singsong so it carried an authentic sound. She peeled many vegetables, thus blackening her nails. She stood by the mirror, practicing talking with a half-closed mouth and looking sideways. She also practiced holding wads of money in her hand, hoping to impress the clerks.

Everyone said she looked, sounded and acted like a true Arab woman.

*

The worried husband, R' Leib Lomzer, along with the other members of Bonei Yerusholayim , the group dedicated to purchasing land and building houses outside the Old City walls, gathered in the room, where she was making a final dress rehearsal.

"You must bear in mind," said R' Leib, "that this is not something they are accustomed to see. Not every day does an Arab woman come to purchase a plot of land. Very likely they will begin asking all kinds of questions like where you got the money and what you intend to do with land in the middle of nowhere."

"Don't forget to keep fingering those coins and bills," another member of the group reminded her. "You've got to divert their attention. In their greed, they may forget all their doubts."

Many offered additional pieces of advice, like, "Say in a firm voice that you wish to buy the land as a business investment, in order to rent it out for cultivation. As a wheat field, it will bring great profit. They will investigate the matter and see that in the past, the land was used for farming. They will believe you that you are investing in it and the deal will go through."

"We'll have to continue to grow wheat on the field for some time, I think, so that the deal is not nullified," another man suggested.

R' Eliyohu Yosef, her father, wanted Hester to be brave but he didn't want her to risk her life. "If you see them doubting your words, don't hesitate to cry. Hopefully, your tears will melt their hearts." Finally, he sighed, "Go in peace and come back in peace. May Hashem pave your path with success."

Hester Altushe walked to the Tabo, the office of land registration, her lips murmuring words of prayer. She hoped that all the prayers said on her behalf and the hours of practice, would prove effective. She did not want to disappoint anyone. "Hashem, please help me achieve the goal..." were her final words.

*

Returning home, she held the kushan, the deed of purchase, tightly in her hand. Her success was celebrated with great joy and anticipation for the future.

Being cautious, the members of Bonei Yerusholayim first grew wheat and later, on this very land, began to build the famous Nachlas Shiva neighborhood.

"Today," concluded Abba Shimony, "this is an integral part of the new city, which continued to expand westward and outward."

 

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